RNAmutants: a web server to explore the mutational landscape of RNA secondary structures

The history and mechanism of molecular evolution in DNA have been greatly elucidated by contributions from genetics, probability theory and bioinformatics—indeed, mathematical developments such as Kimura's neutral theory, Kingman's coalescent theory and efficient software such as BLAST, Cl...

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Main Authors: Devadas, Srinivas, Waldispuhl, Jerome, Berger, Bonnie, Clote, Peter
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Oxford University Press 2010
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/60217
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8253-7714
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2724-7228
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author Devadas, Srinivas
Waldispuhl, Jerome
Berger, Bonnie
Clote, Peter
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Devadas, Srinivas
Waldispuhl, Jerome
Berger, Bonnie
Clote, Peter
author_sort Devadas, Srinivas
collection MIT
description The history and mechanism of molecular evolution in DNA have been greatly elucidated by contributions from genetics, probability theory and bioinformatics—indeed, mathematical developments such as Kimura's neutral theory, Kingman's coalescent theory and efficient software such as BLAST, ClustalW, Phylip, etc., provide the foundation for modern population genetics. In contrast to DNA, the function of most noncoding RNA depends on tertiary structure, experimentally known to be largely determined by secondary structure, for which dynamic programming can efficiently compute the minimum free energy secondary structure. For this reason, understanding the effect of pointwise mutations in RNA secondary structure could reveal fundamental properties of structural RNA molecules and improve our understanding of molecular evolution of RNA. The web server RNAmutants provides several efficient tools to compute the ensemble of low-energy secondary structures for all k-mutants of a given RNA sequence, where k is bounded by a user-specified upper bound. As we have previously shown, these tools can be used to predict putative deleterious mutations and to analyze regulatory sequences from the hepatitis C and human immunodeficiency genomes. Web server is available at http://bioinformatics.bc.edu/clotelab/RNAmutants/, and downloadable binaries at http://rnamutants.csail.mit.edu/.
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spelling mit-1721.1/602172022-04-06T12:55:54Z RNAmutants: a web server to explore the mutational landscape of RNA secondary structures Devadas, Srinivas Waldispuhl, Jerome Berger, Bonnie Clote, Peter Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mathematics Devadas, Srinivas Devadas, Srinivas Waldispuhl, Jerome Berger, Bonnie The history and mechanism of molecular evolution in DNA have been greatly elucidated by contributions from genetics, probability theory and bioinformatics—indeed, mathematical developments such as Kimura's neutral theory, Kingman's coalescent theory and efficient software such as BLAST, ClustalW, Phylip, etc., provide the foundation for modern population genetics. In contrast to DNA, the function of most noncoding RNA depends on tertiary structure, experimentally known to be largely determined by secondary structure, for which dynamic programming can efficiently compute the minimum free energy secondary structure. For this reason, understanding the effect of pointwise mutations in RNA secondary structure could reveal fundamental properties of structural RNA molecules and improve our understanding of molecular evolution of RNA. The web server RNAmutants provides several efficient tools to compute the ensemble of low-energy secondary structures for all k-mutants of a given RNA sequence, where k is bounded by a user-specified upper bound. As we have previously shown, these tools can be used to predict putative deleterious mutations and to analyze regulatory sequences from the hepatitis C and human immunodeficiency genomes. Web server is available at http://bioinformatics.bc.edu/clotelab/RNAmutants/, and downloadable binaries at http://rnamutants.csail.mit.edu/. National Science Foundation (U.S.) (DBI-0543506) (DMS- 0817971) 2010-12-06T22:54:18Z 2010-12-06T22:54:18Z 2009-06 2009-05 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0305-1048 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/60217 Waldispühl, Jerome et al. “RNAmutants: a web server to explore the mutational landscape of RNA secondary structures.” Nucleic Acids Research 37.suppl 2 (2009): W281 -W286. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8253-7714 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2724-7228 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkp477 Nucleic Acids Research Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/ by-nc/2.0/uk/ application/pdf Oxford University Press MIT web domain
spellingShingle Devadas, Srinivas
Waldispuhl, Jerome
Berger, Bonnie
Clote, Peter
RNAmutants: a web server to explore the mutational landscape of RNA secondary structures
title RNAmutants: a web server to explore the mutational landscape of RNA secondary structures
title_full RNAmutants: a web server to explore the mutational landscape of RNA secondary structures
title_fullStr RNAmutants: a web server to explore the mutational landscape of RNA secondary structures
title_full_unstemmed RNAmutants: a web server to explore the mutational landscape of RNA secondary structures
title_short RNAmutants: a web server to explore the mutational landscape of RNA secondary structures
title_sort rnamutants a web server to explore the mutational landscape of rna secondary structures
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/60217
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8253-7714
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2724-7228
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