A review of Secondary Organic Aerosol (SOA) formation from isoprene

Recent field and laboratory evidence indicates that the oxidation of isoprene, (2-methyl-1,3-butadiene, C[subscript 5]H[subscript 8]) forms secondary organic aerosol (SOA). Global biogenic emissions of isoprene (600 Tg yr[superscript −1]) are sufficiently large that the formation of SOA in even smal...

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Main Author: Kroll, Jesse
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: European Geosciences Union. 2010
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/60228
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6275-521X
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author Kroll, Jesse
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Kroll, Jesse
author_sort Kroll, Jesse
collection MIT
description Recent field and laboratory evidence indicates that the oxidation of isoprene, (2-methyl-1,3-butadiene, C[subscript 5]H[subscript 8]) forms secondary organic aerosol (SOA). Global biogenic emissions of isoprene (600 Tg yr[superscript −1]) are sufficiently large that the formation of SOA in even small yields results in substantial production of atmospheric particulate matter, likely having implications for air quality and climate. Here we present a review of field measurements, experimental work, and modeling studies aimed at understanding the mechanisms, yield, and atmospheric importance of isoprene-derived SOA. SOA yields depend on a number of factors, including organic aerosol loading (M[subscript o]), NO[subscript x] level (RO[subscript 2] chemistry), and, because of the importance of multigenerational chemistry, the degree of oxidation. These dependences are not always included in SOA modules used in atmospheric transport models, and instead most yield parameterizations rely on a single set of chamber experiments (carried out over a limited range of conditions); this may lead to very different estimates of the atmospheric importance of isoprene SOA. New yield parameterizations, based on all available laboratory data (M[subscript o]=0–50 μg m[superscript −3]), are presented here, so that SOA formation may be computed as a function of M[subscript o], NO[subscript x] level, and temperature. Current research needs and future research directions are identified.
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spelling mit-1721.1/602282022-10-02T07:44:23Z A review of Secondary Organic Aerosol (SOA) formation from isoprene Kroll, Jesse Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering Kroll, Jesse Kroll, Jesse Recent field and laboratory evidence indicates that the oxidation of isoprene, (2-methyl-1,3-butadiene, C[subscript 5]H[subscript 8]) forms secondary organic aerosol (SOA). Global biogenic emissions of isoprene (600 Tg yr[superscript −1]) are sufficiently large that the formation of SOA in even small yields results in substantial production of atmospheric particulate matter, likely having implications for air quality and climate. Here we present a review of field measurements, experimental work, and modeling studies aimed at understanding the mechanisms, yield, and atmospheric importance of isoprene-derived SOA. SOA yields depend on a number of factors, including organic aerosol loading (M[subscript o]), NO[subscript x] level (RO[subscript 2] chemistry), and, because of the importance of multigenerational chemistry, the degree of oxidation. These dependences are not always included in SOA modules used in atmospheric transport models, and instead most yield parameterizations rely on a single set of chamber experiments (carried out over a limited range of conditions); this may lead to very different estimates of the atmospheric importance of isoprene SOA. New yield parameterizations, based on all available laboratory data (M[subscript o]=0–50 μg m[superscript −3]), are presented here, so that SOA formation may be computed as a function of M[subscript o], NO[subscript x] level, and temperature. Current research needs and future research directions are identified. United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Research and Development 2010-12-08T18:16:15Z 2010-12-08T18:16:15Z 2009-07 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1680-7316 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/60228 Carlton, A. G., C. Wiedinmyer, and J. H. Kroll. “A review of Secondary Organic Aerosol (SOA) formation from isoprene.” Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 9.14 (2009): 4987-5005. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6275-521X en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acp-9-4987-2009 Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0 application/pdf European Geosciences Union. Copernicus Publications
spellingShingle Kroll, Jesse
A review of Secondary Organic Aerosol (SOA) formation from isoprene
title A review of Secondary Organic Aerosol (SOA) formation from isoprene
title_full A review of Secondary Organic Aerosol (SOA) formation from isoprene
title_fullStr A review of Secondary Organic Aerosol (SOA) formation from isoprene
title_full_unstemmed A review of Secondary Organic Aerosol (SOA) formation from isoprene
title_short A review of Secondary Organic Aerosol (SOA) formation from isoprene
title_sort review of secondary organic aerosol soa formation from isoprene
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/60228
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6275-521X
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