Gravitational waves from merging compact binaries

Largely motivated by the development of highly sensitive gravitational-wave detectors, our understanding of merging compact binaries and the gravitational waves they generate has improved dramatically in recent years. Breakthroughs in numerical relativity now allow us to model the coalescence of two...

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Main Author: Hughes, Scott A
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Annual Reviews 2011
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/60688
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6211-1388
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author Hughes, Scott A
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Hughes, Scott A
author_sort Hughes, Scott A
collection MIT
description Largely motivated by the development of highly sensitive gravitational-wave detectors, our understanding of merging compact binaries and the gravitational waves they generate has improved dramatically in recent years. Breakthroughs in numerical relativity now allow us to model the coalescence of two black holes with no approximations or simplifications. There has also been outstanding progress in our analytical understanding of binaries. We review these developments, examining merging binaries using black hole perturbation theory, post-Newtonian expansions, and direct numerical integration of the field equations. We summarize these approaches and what they have taught us about gravitational waves from compact binaries. We place these results in the context of gravitational-wave generating systems, analyzing the impact gravitational-wave emission has on their sources, as well as what we can learn about them from direct gravitational-wave measurements.
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spelling mit-1721.1/606882022-09-27T21:42:14Z Gravitational waves from merging compact binaries Hughes, Scott A Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research Hughes, Scott A. Hughes, Scott A. Largely motivated by the development of highly sensitive gravitational-wave detectors, our understanding of merging compact binaries and the gravitational waves they generate has improved dramatically in recent years. Breakthroughs in numerical relativity now allow us to model the coalescence of two black holes with no approximations or simplifications. There has also been outstanding progress in our analytical understanding of binaries. We review these developments, examining merging binaries using black hole perturbation theory, post-Newtonian expansions, and direct numerical integration of the field equations. We summarize these approaches and what they have taught us about gravitational waves from compact binaries. We place these results in the context of gravitational-wave generating systems, analyzing the impact gravitational-wave emission has on their sources, as well as what we can learn about them from direct gravitational-wave measurements. National Science Foundation (U.S.) (Grant No. PHY-0449884) United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) (Grant NNX08AL42G) United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) (Grant NNG05G105G) Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Class of 1956 Career Development Fund 2011-01-21T15:08:05Z 2011-01-21T15:08:05Z 2009-09 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0066-4146 1545-4282 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/60688 Hughes, Scott A. “Gravitational Waves from Merging Compact Binaries.” Annu. Rev. Astro. Astrophys. 47.1 (2011): 107-157. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6211-1388 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-astro-082708-101711 Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ application/pdf Annual Reviews MIT web domain
spellingShingle Hughes, Scott A
Gravitational waves from merging compact binaries
title Gravitational waves from merging compact binaries
title_full Gravitational waves from merging compact binaries
title_fullStr Gravitational waves from merging compact binaries
title_full_unstemmed Gravitational waves from merging compact binaries
title_short Gravitational waves from merging compact binaries
title_sort gravitational waves from merging compact binaries
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/60688
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6211-1388
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