Ground Plane Identification Using LIDAR in Forested

To operate autonomously in forested environments, unmanned ground vehicles (UGVs) must be able to identify the load-bearing surface of the terrain (i.e. the ground). This paper presents a novel two-stage approach for identifying ground points from 3-D point clouds sensed using LIDAR. The first stage...

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Main Authors: McDaniel, Matt W., Nishihata, Takayuki, Brooks, Christopher A., Iagnemma, Karl
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers 2011
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/61414
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author McDaniel, Matt W.
Nishihata, Takayuki
Brooks, Christopher A.
Iagnemma, Karl
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
McDaniel, Matt W.
Nishihata, Takayuki
Brooks, Christopher A.
Iagnemma, Karl
author_sort McDaniel, Matt W.
collection MIT
description To operate autonomously in forested environments, unmanned ground vehicles (UGVs) must be able to identify the load-bearing surface of the terrain (i.e. the ground). This paper presents a novel two-stage approach for identifying ground points from 3-D point clouds sensed using LIDAR. The first stage, a local height-based filter, discards most of the non-ground points. The second stage, based on a support vector machine (SVM) classifier, operates on a set of geometrically defined features to identify which of the remaining points belong to the ground. Experimental results from two forested environments demonstrate the effectiveness of this approach.
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spelling mit-1721.1/614142022-09-29T12:16:12Z Ground Plane Identification Using LIDAR in Forested McDaniel, Matt W. Nishihata, Takayuki Brooks, Christopher A. Iagnemma, Karl Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Laboratory for Manufacturing and Productivity Iagnemma, Karl McDaniel, Matt W. Nishihata, Takayuki Brooks, Christopher A. Iagnemma, Karl To operate autonomously in forested environments, unmanned ground vehicles (UGVs) must be able to identify the load-bearing surface of the terrain (i.e. the ground). This paper presents a novel two-stage approach for identifying ground points from 3-D point clouds sensed using LIDAR. The first stage, a local height-based filter, discards most of the non-ground points. The second stage, based on a support vector machine (SVM) classifier, operates on a set of geometrically defined features to identify which of the remaining points belong to the ground. Experimental results from two forested environments demonstrate the effectiveness of this approach. United States. Army (Grant no. W911NF-09-1-0334) 2011-03-04T18:50:23Z 2011-03-04T18:50:23Z 2010-05 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/ConferencePaper 978-1-4244-5038-1 1050-4729 INSPEC Accession Number: 11431412 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/61414 McDaniel, M.W. et al. “Ground plane identification using LIDAR in forested environments.” Robotics and Automation (ICRA), 2010 IEEE International Conference on. 2010. 3831-3836. ©2010, IEEE en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ROBOT.2010.5509963 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers IEEE
spellingShingle McDaniel, Matt W.
Nishihata, Takayuki
Brooks, Christopher A.
Iagnemma, Karl
Ground Plane Identification Using LIDAR in Forested
title Ground Plane Identification Using LIDAR in Forested
title_full Ground Plane Identification Using LIDAR in Forested
title_fullStr Ground Plane Identification Using LIDAR in Forested
title_full_unstemmed Ground Plane Identification Using LIDAR in Forested
title_short Ground Plane Identification Using LIDAR in Forested
title_sort ground plane identification using lidar in forested
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/61414
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