Heat transfer during film condensation of potassium vapor on a horizontal plate

The object of the investigation is to analyze the following two features of heat transfer during condensation of potassium vapor: a. Heat transfer during film condensation of a pure saturated potassium vapor on a horizontal surface. b. Heat transfer during film condensation of potassium vapor in the...

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Main Authors: Meyrial, Paul M., Morin, Michel L.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering.
Format: Technical Report
Published: Cambridge, Mass. : M.I.T. Engineering Projects Laboratory, [1968] 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/61444
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author Meyrial, Paul M.
Morin, Michel L.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering.
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering.
Meyrial, Paul M.
Morin, Michel L.
author_sort Meyrial, Paul M.
collection MIT
description The object of the investigation is to analyze the following two features of heat transfer during condensation of potassium vapor: a. Heat transfer during film condensation of a pure saturated potassium vapor on a horizontal surface. b. Heat transfer during film condensation of potassium vapor in the presence of a small quantity of non-condensable gas. Until now, the discrepancy between theory and experiment concerning the condesnation of pure liquid-metal vapors has been explained by a thermal resistance at the liquid-vapor interface. This interfacial resistance was analyzed by means of the kinetic theory, and the results depended on the use of a condensation (or accommodation) coefficient. This coefficient was found to decrease in value at higher pressures. This work presents a more refined analysis of the interfacial temperature distribution, including the effect of subcooling in the vapor in the region of the liquid-vapor interface. Furthermore, a theory predicting the temperature drop in the condensate film on a horizontal plate is presented. Experiments were performed to verify the theory. In addition, data from previous investigators were analyzed. Experiments with non-condensable gases in the saturated vapor were made using the horizontal plate facing upward. These results supported Kroger's (19) theory.
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spelling mit-1721.1/614442019-04-12T11:58:02Z Heat transfer during film condensation of potassium vapor on a horizontal plate Meyrial, Paul M. Morin, Michel L. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Division of Sponsored Research. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Heat Transfer Laboratory. Condensation. Heat -- Transmission. Potassium. Liquid metals -- Thermal properties. The object of the investigation is to analyze the following two features of heat transfer during condensation of potassium vapor: a. Heat transfer during film condensation of a pure saturated potassium vapor on a horizontal surface. b. Heat transfer during film condensation of potassium vapor in the presence of a small quantity of non-condensable gas. Until now, the discrepancy between theory and experiment concerning the condesnation of pure liquid-metal vapors has been explained by a thermal resistance at the liquid-vapor interface. This interfacial resistance was analyzed by means of the kinetic theory, and the results depended on the use of a condensation (or accommodation) coefficient. This coefficient was found to decrease in value at higher pressures. This work presents a more refined analysis of the interfacial temperature distribution, including the effect of subcooling in the vapor in the region of the liquid-vapor interface. Furthermore, a theory predicting the temperature drop in the condensate film on a horizontal plate is presented. Experiments were performed to verify the theory. In addition, data from previous investigators were analyzed. Experiments with non-condensable gases in the saturated vapor were made using the horizontal plate facing upward. These results supported Kroger's (19) theory. Sponsored by National Science Foundation 2011-03-04T23:26:15Z 2011-03-04T23:26:15Z 1968 Technical Report 14089991 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/61444 Technical report (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Heat Transfer Laboratory) ; no. 52. 103 p application/pdf Cambridge, Mass. : M.I.T. Engineering Projects Laboratory, [1968]
spellingShingle Condensation.
Heat -- Transmission.
Potassium.
Liquid metals -- Thermal properties.
Meyrial, Paul M.
Morin, Michel L.
Heat transfer during film condensation of potassium vapor on a horizontal plate
title Heat transfer during film condensation of potassium vapor on a horizontal plate
title_full Heat transfer during film condensation of potassium vapor on a horizontal plate
title_fullStr Heat transfer during film condensation of potassium vapor on a horizontal plate
title_full_unstemmed Heat transfer during film condensation of potassium vapor on a horizontal plate
title_short Heat transfer during film condensation of potassium vapor on a horizontal plate
title_sort heat transfer during film condensation of potassium vapor on a horizontal plate
topic Condensation.
Heat -- Transmission.
Potassium.
Liquid metals -- Thermal properties.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/61444
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