Heat transfer during film condensation of potassium vapor on a horizontal plate
The object of the investigation is to analyze the following two features of heat transfer during condensation of potassium vapor: a. Heat transfer during film condensation of a pure saturated potassium vapor on a horizontal surface. b. Heat transfer during film condensation of potassium vapor in the...
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Format: | Technical Report |
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Cambridge, Mass. : M.I.T. Engineering Projects Laboratory, [1968]
2011
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/61444 |
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author | Meyrial, Paul M. Morin, Michel L. |
author2 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering. |
author_facet | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering. Meyrial, Paul M. Morin, Michel L. |
author_sort | Meyrial, Paul M. |
collection | MIT |
description | The object of the investigation is to analyze the following two features of heat transfer during condensation of potassium vapor: a. Heat transfer during film condensation of a pure saturated potassium vapor on a horizontal surface. b. Heat transfer during film condensation of potassium vapor in the presence of a small quantity of non-condensable gas. Until now, the discrepancy between theory and experiment concerning the condesnation of pure liquid-metal vapors has been explained by a thermal resistance at the liquid-vapor interface. This interfacial resistance was analyzed by means of the kinetic theory, and the results depended on the use of a condensation (or accommodation) coefficient. This coefficient was found to decrease in value at higher pressures. This work presents a more refined analysis of the interfacial temperature distribution, including the effect of subcooling in the vapor in the region of the liquid-vapor interface. Furthermore, a theory predicting the temperature drop in the condensate film on a horizontal plate is presented. Experiments were performed to verify the theory. In addition, data from previous investigators were analyzed. Experiments with non-condensable gases in the saturated vapor were made using the horizontal plate facing upward. These results supported Kroger's (19) theory. |
first_indexed | 2024-09-23T15:30:29Z |
format | Technical Report |
id | mit-1721.1/61444 |
institution | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
last_indexed | 2024-09-23T15:30:29Z |
publishDate | 2011 |
publisher | Cambridge, Mass. : M.I.T. Engineering Projects Laboratory, [1968] |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | mit-1721.1/614442019-04-12T11:58:02Z Heat transfer during film condensation of potassium vapor on a horizontal plate Meyrial, Paul M. Morin, Michel L. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Division of Sponsored Research. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Heat Transfer Laboratory. Condensation. Heat -- Transmission. Potassium. Liquid metals -- Thermal properties. The object of the investigation is to analyze the following two features of heat transfer during condensation of potassium vapor: a. Heat transfer during film condensation of a pure saturated potassium vapor on a horizontal surface. b. Heat transfer during film condensation of potassium vapor in the presence of a small quantity of non-condensable gas. Until now, the discrepancy between theory and experiment concerning the condesnation of pure liquid-metal vapors has been explained by a thermal resistance at the liquid-vapor interface. This interfacial resistance was analyzed by means of the kinetic theory, and the results depended on the use of a condensation (or accommodation) coefficient. This coefficient was found to decrease in value at higher pressures. This work presents a more refined analysis of the interfacial temperature distribution, including the effect of subcooling in the vapor in the region of the liquid-vapor interface. Furthermore, a theory predicting the temperature drop in the condensate film on a horizontal plate is presented. Experiments were performed to verify the theory. In addition, data from previous investigators were analyzed. Experiments with non-condensable gases in the saturated vapor were made using the horizontal plate facing upward. These results supported Kroger's (19) theory. Sponsored by National Science Foundation 2011-03-04T23:26:15Z 2011-03-04T23:26:15Z 1968 Technical Report 14089991 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/61444 Technical report (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Heat Transfer Laboratory) ; no. 52. 103 p application/pdf Cambridge, Mass. : M.I.T. Engineering Projects Laboratory, [1968] |
spellingShingle | Condensation. Heat -- Transmission. Potassium. Liquid metals -- Thermal properties. Meyrial, Paul M. Morin, Michel L. Heat transfer during film condensation of potassium vapor on a horizontal plate |
title | Heat transfer during film condensation of potassium vapor on a horizontal plate |
title_full | Heat transfer during film condensation of potassium vapor on a horizontal plate |
title_fullStr | Heat transfer during film condensation of potassium vapor on a horizontal plate |
title_full_unstemmed | Heat transfer during film condensation of potassium vapor on a horizontal plate |
title_short | Heat transfer during film condensation of potassium vapor on a horizontal plate |
title_sort | heat transfer during film condensation of potassium vapor on a horizontal plate |
topic | Condensation. Heat -- Transmission. Potassium. Liquid metals -- Thermal properties. |
url | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/61444 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT meyrialpaulm heattransferduringfilmcondensationofpotassiumvaporonahorizontalplate AT morinmichell heattransferduringfilmcondensationofpotassiumvaporonahorizontalplate |