A wireless soil moisture smart sensor web using physics-based optimal control: Concept and initial demonstrations

This paper introduces a new concept for a smart wireless sensor web technology for optimal measurements of surface-to-depth profiles of soil moisture using in-situ sensors. The objective of the technology, supported by the NASA Earth Science Technology Office Advanced Information Systems Technology...

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Main Authors: Moghaddam, Mahta, Entekhabi, Dara, Goykhman, Yuriy, Li, Ke, Liu, Mingyan, Mahajan, Aditya, Nayyar, Ashutosh, Shuman, David, Teneketzis, Demosthenis
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers 2011
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/62148
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8362-4761
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author Moghaddam, Mahta
Entekhabi, Dara
Goykhman, Yuriy
Li, Ke
Liu, Mingyan
Mahajan, Aditya
Nayyar, Ashutosh
Shuman, David
Teneketzis, Demosthenis
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Moghaddam, Mahta
Entekhabi, Dara
Goykhman, Yuriy
Li, Ke
Liu, Mingyan
Mahajan, Aditya
Nayyar, Ashutosh
Shuman, David
Teneketzis, Demosthenis
author_sort Moghaddam, Mahta
collection MIT
description This paper introduces a new concept for a smart wireless sensor web technology for optimal measurements of surface-to-depth profiles of soil moisture using in-situ sensors. The objective of the technology, supported by the NASA Earth Science Technology Office Advanced Information Systems Technology program, is to enable a guided and adaptive sampling strategy for the in-situ sensor network to meet the measurement validation objectives of spaceborne soil moisture sensors. A potential application for this technology is the validation of products from the Soil Moisture Active/Passive (SMAP) mission. Spatially, the total variability in soil-moisture fields comes from variability in processes on various scales. Temporally, variability is caused by external forcings, landscape heterogeneity, and antecedent conditions. Installing a dense in-situ network to sample the field continuously in time for all ranges of variability is impractical. However, a sparser but smarter network with an optimized measurement schedule can provide the validation estimates by operating in a guided fashion with guidance from its own sparse measurements. The feedback and control take place in the context of a dynamic physics-based hydrologic and sensor modeling system. The overall design of the smart sensor web-including the control architecture, physics-based hydrologic and sensor models, and actuation and communication hardware-is presented in this paper. We also present results illustrating sensor scheduling and estimation strategies as well as initial numerical and field demonstrations of the sensor web concept. It is shown that the coordinated operation of sensors through the control policy results in substantial savings in resource usage.
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spelling mit-1721.1/621482022-10-01T22:05:12Z A wireless soil moisture smart sensor web using physics-based optimal control: Concept and initial demonstrations Moghaddam, Mahta Entekhabi, Dara Goykhman, Yuriy Li, Ke Liu, Mingyan Mahajan, Aditya Nayyar, Ashutosh Shuman, David Teneketzis, Demosthenis Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering Entekhabi, Dara Entekhabi, Dara This paper introduces a new concept for a smart wireless sensor web technology for optimal measurements of surface-to-depth profiles of soil moisture using in-situ sensors. The objective of the technology, supported by the NASA Earth Science Technology Office Advanced Information Systems Technology program, is to enable a guided and adaptive sampling strategy for the in-situ sensor network to meet the measurement validation objectives of spaceborne soil moisture sensors. A potential application for this technology is the validation of products from the Soil Moisture Active/Passive (SMAP) mission. Spatially, the total variability in soil-moisture fields comes from variability in processes on various scales. Temporally, variability is caused by external forcings, landscape heterogeneity, and antecedent conditions. Installing a dense in-situ network to sample the field continuously in time for all ranges of variability is impractical. However, a sparser but smarter network with an optimized measurement schedule can provide the validation estimates by operating in a guided fashion with guidance from its own sparse measurements. The feedback and control take place in the context of a dynamic physics-based hydrologic and sensor modeling system. The overall design of the smart sensor web-including the control architecture, physics-based hydrologic and sensor models, and actuation and communication hardware-is presented in this paper. We also present results illustrating sensor scheduling and estimation strategies as well as initial numerical and field demonstrations of the sensor web concept. It is shown that the coordinated operation of sensors through the control policy results in substantial savings in resource usage. United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Advanced Information Systems Technology 2011-04-06T16:31:35Z 2011-04-06T16:31:35Z 2010-12 2010-04 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1939-1404 2151-1535 INSPEC Accession Number: 11693541 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/62148 Mahajan, A. et al., with Moghaddam, M., D. Entekhabi, and Y. Goykhman, Ke Li and Mingyan Liu. “A Wireless Soil Moisture Smart Sensor Web Using Physics-Based Optimal Control: Concept and Initial Demonstrations.” Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, IEEE Journal Of 3.4 (2010) : 522-535. Copyright © 2010, IEEE https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8362-4761 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JSTARS.2010.2052918 IEEE journal of selected topics in applied earth observations and remote sensing Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers IEEE
spellingShingle Moghaddam, Mahta
Entekhabi, Dara
Goykhman, Yuriy
Li, Ke
Liu, Mingyan
Mahajan, Aditya
Nayyar, Ashutosh
Shuman, David
Teneketzis, Demosthenis
A wireless soil moisture smart sensor web using physics-based optimal control: Concept and initial demonstrations
title A wireless soil moisture smart sensor web using physics-based optimal control: Concept and initial demonstrations
title_full A wireless soil moisture smart sensor web using physics-based optimal control: Concept and initial demonstrations
title_fullStr A wireless soil moisture smart sensor web using physics-based optimal control: Concept and initial demonstrations
title_full_unstemmed A wireless soil moisture smart sensor web using physics-based optimal control: Concept and initial demonstrations
title_short A wireless soil moisture smart sensor web using physics-based optimal control: Concept and initial demonstrations
title_sort wireless soil moisture smart sensor web using physics based optimal control concept and initial demonstrations
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/62148
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8362-4761
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