Low-Power Maximum Power Point Tracker with Digital Control for Thermophotovoltaic Generators

This paper describes the design, optimization, and evaluation of the power electronics circuitry for a low-power portable thermophotovotaic (TPV) generator system. TPV system is based on a silicon micro-reactor design and low-bandgap photovoltaic (PV) diodes. We outline critical system-level challen...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pallo, Nathan A., Pilawa-Podgurski, Robert C. N., Chan, Walker R, Perreault, David J, Celanovic, Ivan L.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Institute for Soldier Nanotechnologies
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers 2011
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/62154
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0746-6191
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7232-4467
_version_ 1826195090153930752
author Pallo, Nathan A.
Pilawa-Podgurski, Robert C. N.
Chan, Walker R
Perreault, David J
Celanovic, Ivan L.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Institute for Soldier Nanotechnologies
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Institute for Soldier Nanotechnologies
Pallo, Nathan A.
Pilawa-Podgurski, Robert C. N.
Chan, Walker R
Perreault, David J
Celanovic, Ivan L.
author_sort Pallo, Nathan A.
collection MIT
description This paper describes the design, optimization, and evaluation of the power electronics circuitry for a low-power portable thermophotovotaic (TPV) generator system. TPV system is based on a silicon micro-reactor design and low-bandgap photovoltaic (PV) diodes. We outline critical system-level challenges associated with TPV power generation, and propose a power electronics architecture that addresses these challenges. We present experimental data from a compact, highly efficient peak power tracker and show how the proposed architecture enables increased energy extraction compared to conventional methods. The operation of the power tracker is verified with low-bandgap PV cells illuminated by a quartz halogen lamp producing a PV diode output power of 0.5 W, and above 99% tracking efficiency is demonstrated. Additionally, the complete system operation is verified with the power tracker connected to GaInAsSb PV diodes and a silicon micro-reactor, producing 150 mW of electrical power.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T10:06:51Z
format Article
id mit-1721.1/62154
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
language en_US
last_indexed 2024-09-23T10:06:51Z
publishDate 2011
publisher Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/621542022-09-26T15:48:39Z Low-Power Maximum Power Point Tracker with Digital Control for Thermophotovoltaic Generators Pallo, Nathan A. Pilawa-Podgurski, Robert C. N. Chan, Walker R Perreault, David J Celanovic, Ivan L. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Institute for Soldier Nanotechnologies Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Perreault, David J. Pilawa, Robert Pallo, Nathan A. Chan, Walker R. Perreault, David J. Celanovic, Ivan This paper describes the design, optimization, and evaluation of the power electronics circuitry for a low-power portable thermophotovotaic (TPV) generator system. TPV system is based on a silicon micro-reactor design and low-bandgap photovoltaic (PV) diodes. We outline critical system-level challenges associated with TPV power generation, and propose a power electronics architecture that addresses these challenges. We present experimental data from a compact, highly efficient peak power tracker and show how the proposed architecture enables increased energy extraction compared to conventional methods. The operation of the power tracker is verified with low-bandgap PV cells illuminated by a quartz halogen lamp producing a PV diode output power of 0.5 W, and above 99% tracking efficiency is demonstrated. Additionally, the complete system operation is verified with the power tracker connected to GaInAsSb PV diodes and a silicon micro-reactor, producing 150 mW of electrical power. United States. Army Research Office Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Institute for Soldier Nanotechnologies 2011-04-06T20:28:58Z 2011-04-06T20:28:58Z 2010-02 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/ConferencePaper 978-1-4244-4782-4 1048-2334 INSPEC Accession Number: 11204535 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/62154 Pilawa-Podgurski, R.C.N. et al. “Low-power Maximum Power Point Tracker with Digital Control for Thermophotovoltaic Generators.” Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC), 2010 Twenty-Fifth Annual IEEE. 2010. 961-967. Copyright © 2010, IEEE https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0746-6191 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7232-4467 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/APEC.2010.5433386 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers IEEE
spellingShingle Pallo, Nathan A.
Pilawa-Podgurski, Robert C. N.
Chan, Walker R
Perreault, David J
Celanovic, Ivan L.
Low-Power Maximum Power Point Tracker with Digital Control for Thermophotovoltaic Generators
title Low-Power Maximum Power Point Tracker with Digital Control for Thermophotovoltaic Generators
title_full Low-Power Maximum Power Point Tracker with Digital Control for Thermophotovoltaic Generators
title_fullStr Low-Power Maximum Power Point Tracker with Digital Control for Thermophotovoltaic Generators
title_full_unstemmed Low-Power Maximum Power Point Tracker with Digital Control for Thermophotovoltaic Generators
title_short Low-Power Maximum Power Point Tracker with Digital Control for Thermophotovoltaic Generators
title_sort low power maximum power point tracker with digital control for thermophotovoltaic generators
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/62154
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0746-6191
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7232-4467
work_keys_str_mv AT pallonathana lowpowermaximumpowerpointtrackerwithdigitalcontrolforthermophotovoltaicgenerators
AT pilawapodgurskirobertcn lowpowermaximumpowerpointtrackerwithdigitalcontrolforthermophotovoltaicgenerators
AT chanwalkerr lowpowermaximumpowerpointtrackerwithdigitalcontrolforthermophotovoltaicgenerators
AT perreaultdavidj lowpowermaximumpowerpointtrackerwithdigitalcontrolforthermophotovoltaicgenerators
AT celanovicivanl lowpowermaximumpowerpointtrackerwithdigitalcontrolforthermophotovoltaicgenerators