Correlating the Ultrasonic Thrust Force with Acoustic Streaming Velocity
The UltraSonic Thruster (UST) is an actuator which employs a piezoelectric transducer to generate a highly directive ultrasonic wave so as to produce bulk fluid movement. This streaming phenomenon can be utilized underwater for thrusting or maneuvering purposes in marine applications, and parti...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | en_US |
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Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
2011
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/62240 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2621-7633 |
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author | Tan, Alfred C. H. Hover, Franz S. |
author2 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering |
author_facet | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering Tan, Alfred C. H. Hover, Franz S. |
author_sort | Tan, Alfred C. H. |
collection | MIT |
description | The UltraSonic Thruster (UST) is an actuator which
employs a piezoelectric transducer to generate a highly directive
ultrasonic wave so as to produce bulk fluid movement. This
streaming phenomenon can be utilized underwater for thrusting
or maneuvering purposes in marine applications, and
particularly at very small scale. We make a new connection
between fluid flow and forces, establishing a specific formula for
estimating overall thrust from the velocity field. Using Particle
Image Velocimetry (PIV) and force measurements, we confirmed
the result, with an error of about five percent in several tests. The
use of PIV for characterizing UST properties is considerably
richer than measuring thrust or acoustic intensity alone, and
could lead to new insights during the design process. |
first_indexed | 2024-09-23T14:49:41Z |
format | Article |
id | mit-1721.1/62240 |
institution | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
language | en_US |
last_indexed | 2024-09-23T14:49:41Z |
publishDate | 2011 |
publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | mit-1721.1/622402022-10-01T22:43:56Z Correlating the Ultrasonic Thrust Force with Acoustic Streaming Velocity Tan, Alfred C. H. Hover, Franz S. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering Hover, Franz S. Tan, Alfred C. H. Hover, Franz S. The UltraSonic Thruster (UST) is an actuator which employs a piezoelectric transducer to generate a highly directive ultrasonic wave so as to produce bulk fluid movement. This streaming phenomenon can be utilized underwater for thrusting or maneuvering purposes in marine applications, and particularly at very small scale. We make a new connection between fluid flow and forces, establishing a specific formula for estimating overall thrust from the velocity field. Using Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) and force measurements, we confirmed the result, with an error of about five percent in several tests. The use of PIV for characterizing UST properties is considerably richer than measuring thrust or acoustic intensity alone, and could lead to new insights during the design process. 2011-04-19T19:38:09Z 2011-04-19T19:38:09Z 2010-04 2009-09 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/ConferencePaper 978-1-4244-4389-5 978-1-4244-4390-1 1948-5719 INSPEC Accession Number: 11226544 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/62240 Tan, A.C.H., and F.S. Hover. “Correlating the Ultrasonic Thrust Force with Acoustic Streaming Velocity.” Ultrasonics Symposium (IUS), 2009 IEEE International. 2009. 2627-2630. ©2010 IEEE. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2621-7633 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ULTSYM.2009.5442075 2009 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium (IUS) Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers IEEE |
spellingShingle | Tan, Alfred C. H. Hover, Franz S. Correlating the Ultrasonic Thrust Force with Acoustic Streaming Velocity |
title | Correlating the Ultrasonic Thrust Force with Acoustic Streaming Velocity |
title_full | Correlating the Ultrasonic Thrust Force with Acoustic Streaming Velocity |
title_fullStr | Correlating the Ultrasonic Thrust Force with Acoustic Streaming Velocity |
title_full_unstemmed | Correlating the Ultrasonic Thrust Force with Acoustic Streaming Velocity |
title_short | Correlating the Ultrasonic Thrust Force with Acoustic Streaming Velocity |
title_sort | correlating the ultrasonic thrust force with acoustic streaming velocity |
url | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/62240 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2621-7633 |
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