Survivability in layered networks

Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2011.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Lee, Kayi (Edmund Kayi), 1977-
Other Authors: Eytan Modiano.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/63074
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author Lee, Kayi (Edmund Kayi), 1977-
author2 Eytan Modiano.
author_facet Eytan Modiano.
Lee, Kayi (Edmund Kayi), 1977-
author_sort Lee, Kayi (Edmund Kayi), 1977-
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description Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2011.
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spelling mit-1721.1/630742019-04-12T09:02:29Z Survivability in layered networks Lee, Kayi (Edmund Kayi), 1977- Eytan Modiano. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2011. Cataloged from PDF version of thesis. Includes bibliographical references (p. 195-204). In layered networks, a single failure at the lower (physical) layer may cause multiple failures at the upper (logical) layer. As a result, traditional schemes that protect against single failures may not be effective in layered networks. This thesis studies the problem of maximizing network survivability in the layered setting, with a focus on optimizing the embedding of the logical network onto the physical network. In the first part of the thesis, we start with an investigation of the fundamental properties of layered networks, and show that basic network connectivity structures, such as cuts, paths and spanning trees, exhibit fundamentally different characteristics from their single-layer counterparts. This leads to our development of a new crosslayer survivability metric that properly quantifies the resilience of the layered network against physical failures. Using this new metric, we design algorithms to embed the logical network onto the physical network based on multi-commodity flows, to maximize the cross-layer survivability. In the second part of the thesis, we extend our model to a random failure setting and study the cross-layer reliability of the networks, defined to be the probability that the upper layer network stays connected under the random failure events. We generalize the classical polynomial expression for network reliability to the layered setting. Using Monte-Carlo techniques, we develop efficient algorithms to compute an approximate polynomial expression for reliability, as a function of the link failure probability. The construction of the polynomial eliminates the need to resample when the cross-layer reliability under different link failure probabilities is assessed. Furthermore, the polynomial expression provides important insight into the connection between the link failure probability, the cross-layer reliability and the structure of a layered network. We show that in general the optimal embedding depends on the link failure probability, and characterize the properties of embeddings that maximize the reliability under different failure probability regimes. Based on these results, we propose new iterative approaches to improve the reliability of the layered networks. We demonstrate via extensive simulations that these new approaches result in embeddings with significantly higher reliability than existing algorithms. by Kayi Lee. Ph.D. 2011-05-23T18:13:27Z 2011-05-23T18:13:27Z 2011 2011 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/63074 725897378 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 204 p. application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.
Lee, Kayi (Edmund Kayi), 1977-
Survivability in layered networks
title Survivability in layered networks
title_full Survivability in layered networks
title_fullStr Survivability in layered networks
title_full_unstemmed Survivability in layered networks
title_short Survivability in layered networks
title_sort survivability in layered networks
topic Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/63074
work_keys_str_mv AT leekayiedmundkayi1977 survivabilityinlayerednetworks