The Synthesis of Force-Closure Grasps

This paper addresses the problem of synthesizing planar grasps that have force closure. A grasp on an object is a force closure grasp if and only if we can exert, through the set of contacts, arbitrary force and moment on this object. Equivalently, any motion of the object is resisted by a contact f...

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Main Authors: Nguyen, Van-Duc
Language:en_US
Published: 2004
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/6430
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author Nguyen
Van-Duc
author_facet Nguyen
Van-Duc
author_sort Nguyen
collection MIT
description This paper addresses the problem of synthesizing planar grasps that have force closure. A grasp on an object is a force closure grasp if and only if we can exert, through the set of contacts, arbitrary force and moment on this object. Equivalently, any motion of the object is resisted by a contact force, that is the object cannot break contact with the finger tips without some non-zero external work. The force closure constraint is addressed from three different points of view: mathematics, physics, and computational geometry. The last formulation results in fast and simple polynomial time algorithms for directly constructing force closure grasps. We can also find grasps where each finger has an independent region of contact on the set of edges.
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spelling mit-1721.1/64302019-04-12T08:30:44Z The Synthesis of Force-Closure Grasps Nguyen Van-Duc This paper addresses the problem of synthesizing planar grasps that have force closure. A grasp on an object is a force closure grasp if and only if we can exert, through the set of contacts, arbitrary force and moment on this object. Equivalently, any motion of the object is resisted by a contact force, that is the object cannot break contact with the finger tips without some non-zero external work. The force closure constraint is addressed from three different points of view: mathematics, physics, and computational geometry. The last formulation results in fast and simple polynomial time algorithms for directly constructing force closure grasps. We can also find grasps where each finger has an independent region of contact on the set of edges. 2004-10-04T14:56:09Z 2004-10-04T14:56:09Z 1985-09-01 AIM-861 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/6430 en_US AIM-861 3359658 bytes 2627807 bytes application/postscript application/pdf application/postscript application/pdf
spellingShingle Nguyen
Van-Duc
The Synthesis of Force-Closure Grasps
title The Synthesis of Force-Closure Grasps
title_full The Synthesis of Force-Closure Grasps
title_fullStr The Synthesis of Force-Closure Grasps
title_full_unstemmed The Synthesis of Force-Closure Grasps
title_short The Synthesis of Force-Closure Grasps
title_sort synthesis of force closure grasps
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/6430
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