Hierarchical Superhydrophobic Surfaces Resist Water Droplet Impact

URL to paper listed on conference site

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Varanasi, Kripa K., Deng, Tao, Hsu, Ming, Bhate, Nitin
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Nano Science and Technology Institute 2011
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/64767
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6846-152X
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author Varanasi, Kripa K.
Deng, Tao
Hsu, Ming
Bhate, Nitin
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
Varanasi, Kripa K.
Deng, Tao
Hsu, Ming
Bhate, Nitin
author_sort Varanasi, Kripa K.
collection MIT
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spelling mit-1721.1/647672022-10-01T18:42:52Z Hierarchical Superhydrophobic Surfaces Resist Water Droplet Impact Varanasi, Kripa K. Deng, Tao Hsu, Ming Bhate, Nitin Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering Varanasi, Kripa K. Varanasi, Kripa K. URL to paper listed on conference site In this paper, we present static and dynamic wetting interactions of water droplets on a variety of superhydrophobic surfaces. For sessile droplets, wetting states were determined by measuring contact angles and comparing them to that obtained from equilibrium Cassie and Wenzel states. Surprisingly, we find that roll-off angles are minimized on surfaces expected to induce Wenzel-like wetting in equilibrium. We argue that droplets on these surfaces are metastable Cassie droplets whose internal Laplace pressure is insufficient to overcome the capillary pressure resulting from the energy barrier required to completely wet the posts. In the case of impacting droplets the water hammer and Bernoulli pressures must be compared with the capillary pressure. Experiments with impacting droplets using a high-speed camera and specific surface textures that can delineate various wetting regimes show very good agreement with this simple pressurebalance model. These studies show that hierarchical micronano surfaces are optimum for droplet impact resistance. GE Global Research Center 2011-07-07T19:23:28Z 2011-07-07T19:23:28Z 2009-05 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/ConferencePaper 9781439817858 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/64767 Varanasi, Kripa K. et al. "Hierarchical Superhydrophobic Surfaces Resist Water Droplet Impact." in Technical Proceedings of the 2009 NSTI Nanotechnology Conference and Expo, May 3-7, 2009, George R. Brown Convention Center, Houston, Texas, U.S.A. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6846-152X en_US http://www.nsti.org/Nanotech2009/abs.html?i=761 Technical Proceedings of the 2009 NSTI Nanotechnology Conference and Expo, NSTI Nanotech 2009 Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ application/pdf Nano Science and Technology Institute MIT web domain
spellingShingle Varanasi, Kripa K.
Deng, Tao
Hsu, Ming
Bhate, Nitin
Hierarchical Superhydrophobic Surfaces Resist Water Droplet Impact
title Hierarchical Superhydrophobic Surfaces Resist Water Droplet Impact
title_full Hierarchical Superhydrophobic Surfaces Resist Water Droplet Impact
title_fullStr Hierarchical Superhydrophobic Surfaces Resist Water Droplet Impact
title_full_unstemmed Hierarchical Superhydrophobic Surfaces Resist Water Droplet Impact
title_short Hierarchical Superhydrophobic Surfaces Resist Water Droplet Impact
title_sort hierarchical superhydrophobic surfaces resist water droplet impact
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/64767
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6846-152X
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AT bhatenitin hierarchicalsuperhydrophobicsurfacesresistwaterdropletimpact