Molecular Approach to Uterine Leiomyosarcoma: LMP2-Deficient Mice as an Animal Model of Spontaneous Uterine Leiomyosarcoma

Uterine leiomyosarcoma (LMS) develops more often in the muscle tissue layer of the uterine body than in the uterine cervix. The development of gynecologic tumors is often correlated with female hormone secretion; however, the development of uterine LMS is not substantially correlated with hormonal c...

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Main Authors: Hayashi, Takuma, Horiuchi, Akiko, Sano, Kenji, Hiraoka, Nobuyoshi, Kanai, Yae, Shiozawa, Tanri, Tonegawa, Susumu, Konishi, Ikuo
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Hindawi Pub. Corp. 2011
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/64800
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2839-8228
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author Hayashi, Takuma
Horiuchi, Akiko
Sano, Kenji
Hiraoka, Nobuyoshi
Kanai, Yae
Shiozawa, Tanri
Tonegawa, Susumu
Konishi, Ikuo
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology
Hayashi, Takuma
Horiuchi, Akiko
Sano, Kenji
Hiraoka, Nobuyoshi
Kanai, Yae
Shiozawa, Tanri
Tonegawa, Susumu
Konishi, Ikuo
author_sort Hayashi, Takuma
collection MIT
description Uterine leiomyosarcoma (LMS) develops more often in the muscle tissue layer of the uterine body than in the uterine cervix. The development of gynecologic tumors is often correlated with female hormone secretion; however, the development of uterine LMS is not substantially correlated with hormonal conditions, and the risk factors are not yet known. Importantly, a diagnostic-biomarker which distinguishes malignant LMS from benign tumor leiomyoma (LMA) is yet to be established. Accordingly, it is necessary to analyze risk factors associated with uterine LMS, in order to establish a treatment method. LMP2-deficient mice spontaneously develop uterine LMS, with a disease prevalence of ~40% by 14 months of age. We found LMP2 expression to be absent in human LMS, but present in human LMA. Therefore, defective LMP2 expression may be one of the risk factors for LMS. LMP2 is a potential diagnostic-biomarker for uterine LMS, and may be targeted-molecule for a new therapeutic approach.
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spelling mit-1721.1/648002022-10-01T04:26:22Z Molecular Approach to Uterine Leiomyosarcoma: LMP2-Deficient Mice as an Animal Model of Spontaneous Uterine Leiomyosarcoma Hayashi, Takuma Horiuchi, Akiko Sano, Kenji Hiraoka, Nobuyoshi Kanai, Yae Shiozawa, Tanri Tonegawa, Susumu Konishi, Ikuo Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology Picower Institute for Learning and Memory Tonegawa, Susumu Tonegawa, Susumu Uterine leiomyosarcoma (LMS) develops more often in the muscle tissue layer of the uterine body than in the uterine cervix. The development of gynecologic tumors is often correlated with female hormone secretion; however, the development of uterine LMS is not substantially correlated with hormonal conditions, and the risk factors are not yet known. Importantly, a diagnostic-biomarker which distinguishes malignant LMS from benign tumor leiomyoma (LMA) is yet to be established. Accordingly, it is necessary to analyze risk factors associated with uterine LMS, in order to establish a treatment method. LMP2-deficient mice spontaneously develop uterine LMS, with a disease prevalence of ~40% by 14 months of age. We found LMP2 expression to be absent in human LMS, but present in human LMA. Therefore, defective LMP2 expression may be one of the risk factors for LMS. LMP2 is a potential diagnostic-biomarker for uterine LMS, and may be targeted-molecule for a new therapeutic approach. Japan. Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology 2011-07-13T19:54:00Z 2011-07-13T19:54:00Z 2011-01 2010-12 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1369-1643 1357-714X http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/64800 Takuma Hayashi, Akiko Horiuchi, Kenji Sano, et al., “Molecular Approach to Uterine Leiomyosarcoma: LMP2-Deficient Mice as an Animal Model of Spontaneous Uterine Leiomyosarcoma,” Sarcoma, vol. 2011, Article ID 476498, 6 pages, 2011. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2839-8228 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/476498 Sarcoma Creative Commons Attribution http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/ application/pdf Hindawi Pub. Corp. Hindawi
spellingShingle Hayashi, Takuma
Horiuchi, Akiko
Sano, Kenji
Hiraoka, Nobuyoshi
Kanai, Yae
Shiozawa, Tanri
Tonegawa, Susumu
Konishi, Ikuo
Molecular Approach to Uterine Leiomyosarcoma: LMP2-Deficient Mice as an Animal Model of Spontaneous Uterine Leiomyosarcoma
title Molecular Approach to Uterine Leiomyosarcoma: LMP2-Deficient Mice as an Animal Model of Spontaneous Uterine Leiomyosarcoma
title_full Molecular Approach to Uterine Leiomyosarcoma: LMP2-Deficient Mice as an Animal Model of Spontaneous Uterine Leiomyosarcoma
title_fullStr Molecular Approach to Uterine Leiomyosarcoma: LMP2-Deficient Mice as an Animal Model of Spontaneous Uterine Leiomyosarcoma
title_full_unstemmed Molecular Approach to Uterine Leiomyosarcoma: LMP2-Deficient Mice as an Animal Model of Spontaneous Uterine Leiomyosarcoma
title_short Molecular Approach to Uterine Leiomyosarcoma: LMP2-Deficient Mice as an Animal Model of Spontaneous Uterine Leiomyosarcoma
title_sort molecular approach to uterine leiomyosarcoma lmp2 deficient mice as an animal model of spontaneous uterine leiomyosarcoma
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/64800
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2839-8228
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