Probing structural and dynamical transitions in polymer globules by force
The dynamics of proteins and biopolymers play a crucial role in their function. By using Brownian dynamics we show that polymer globules, which serve as a model system for proteins, undergo a size-dependent dynamical transition from a liquid-like state at high T to a frozen state at low T with a rel...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Other Authors: | |
Format: | Article |
Language: | en_US |
Published: |
American Physical Society
2011
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/65552 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5554-1283 |
Summary: | The dynamics of proteins and biopolymers play a crucial role in their function. By using Brownian dynamics we show that polymer globules, which serve as a model system for proteins, undergo a size-dependent dynamical transition from a liquid-like state at high T to a frozen state at low T with a relaxation time that diverges at the transition point. Furthermore, a stretch-induced melting transition is shown to be readily controlled by external forces that exploit the polymer connectivity to modify the size of the globule. This pathway could be a general route to enhance the rate of conformational changes in naturally occurring biopolymers. |
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