Dynamic Model and Control of an Artificial Muscle Based on Contractile Polymers

A dynamic model and control system of an artificial muscle is presented. The artificial muscle is based on a contractile polymer gel which undergoes abrupt volume changes in response to variations in external conditions. The device uses an acid-base reaction to directly convert chemical to mechanica...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Brock, David L.
Language:en_US
Published: 2004
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/6581
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author Brock, David L.
author_facet Brock, David L.
author_sort Brock, David L.
collection MIT
description A dynamic model and control system of an artificial muscle is presented. The artificial muscle is based on a contractile polymer gel which undergoes abrupt volume changes in response to variations in external conditions. The device uses an acid-base reaction to directly convert chemical to mechanical energy. A nonlinear sliding mode control system is proposed to track desired joint trajectories of a single link controlled by two antagonist muscles. Both the model and controller were implemented and produced acceptable tracking performance at 2Hz.
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spelling mit-1721.1/65812019-04-11T02:52:31Z Dynamic Model and Control of an Artificial Muscle Based on Contractile Polymers Brock, David L. A dynamic model and control system of an artificial muscle is presented. The artificial muscle is based on a contractile polymer gel which undergoes abrupt volume changes in response to variations in external conditions. The device uses an acid-base reaction to directly convert chemical to mechanical energy. A nonlinear sliding mode control system is proposed to track desired joint trajectories of a single link controlled by two antagonist muscles. Both the model and controller were implemented and produced acceptable tracking performance at 2Hz. 2004-10-08T20:28:58Z 2004-10-08T20:28:58Z 1991-11-01 AIM-1331 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/6581 en_US AIM-1331 264681 bytes 409894 bytes application/postscript application/pdf application/postscript application/pdf
spellingShingle Brock, David L.
Dynamic Model and Control of an Artificial Muscle Based on Contractile Polymers
title Dynamic Model and Control of an Artificial Muscle Based on Contractile Polymers
title_full Dynamic Model and Control of an Artificial Muscle Based on Contractile Polymers
title_fullStr Dynamic Model and Control of an Artificial Muscle Based on Contractile Polymers
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic Model and Control of an Artificial Muscle Based on Contractile Polymers
title_short Dynamic Model and Control of an Artificial Muscle Based on Contractile Polymers
title_sort dynamic model and control of an artificial muscle based on contractile polymers
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/6581
work_keys_str_mv AT brockdavidl dynamicmodelandcontrolofanartificialmusclebasedoncontractilepolymers