Age and cross-cultural comparison of drivers' cognitive workload and performance in simulated urban driving
Driving demands significant psychomotor attention and requires even more when drivers are engaged in secondary tasks that increase cognitive workload and divert attention. It is well established that age influences driving risk. Less is known about how culture impacts changes in attention. We conduc...
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Format: | Article |
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Springer Science + Business Media B.V.
2011
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/65830 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5929-4179 |
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author | Son, J. Reimer, Bryan Mehler, Bruce L. Pohlmeyer, A. E. Godfrey, K. M. Orszulak, Jarrod Joseph Long, J. Kim, M. H. Lee, Y. T. Coughlin, Joseph F |
author2 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Transportation & Logistics |
author_facet | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Transportation & Logistics Son, J. Reimer, Bryan Mehler, Bruce L. Pohlmeyer, A. E. Godfrey, K. M. Orszulak, Jarrod Joseph Long, J. Kim, M. H. Lee, Y. T. Coughlin, Joseph F |
author_sort | Son, J. |
collection | MIT |
description | Driving demands significant psychomotor attention and requires even more when drivers are engaged in secondary tasks that increase cognitive workload and divert attention. It is well established that age influences driving risk. Less is known about how culture impacts changes in attention. We conducted parallel driving simulations in the US and Korea to measure the extent to which age and culture influence dual-task performance. There were 135 participants divided into two groups: a younger group aged 20∼29, and an older group aged 60∼69. Whereas some differences by culture appeared in absolute control measures, the younger participants showed similar mean velocity and compensatory patterns associated with increased cognitive load in the urban setting; however, the results from the older samples were less similar. |
first_indexed | 2024-09-23T09:33:58Z |
format | Article |
id | mit-1721.1/65830 |
institution | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
language | en_US |
last_indexed | 2024-09-23T09:33:58Z |
publishDate | 2011 |
publisher | Springer Science + Business Media B.V. |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | mit-1721.1/658302022-09-30T15:19:32Z Age and cross-cultural comparison of drivers' cognitive workload and performance in simulated urban driving Son, J. Reimer, Bryan Mehler, Bruce L. Pohlmeyer, A. E. Godfrey, K. M. Orszulak, Jarrod Joseph Long, J. Kim, M. H. Lee, Y. T. Coughlin, Joseph F Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Transportation & Logistics AgeLab (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) Reimer, Bryan Reimer, Bryan Mehler, Bruce L. Godfrey, K. M. Orszulak, Jarrod Joseph Long, J. Coughlin, Joseph F. Driving demands significant psychomotor attention and requires even more when drivers are engaged in secondary tasks that increase cognitive workload and divert attention. It is well established that age influences driving risk. Less is known about how culture impacts changes in attention. We conducted parallel driving simulations in the US and Korea to measure the extent to which age and culture influence dual-task performance. There were 135 participants divided into two groups: a younger group aged 20∼29, and an older group aged 60∼69. Whereas some differences by culture appeared in absolute control measures, the younger participants showed similar mean velocity and compensatory patterns associated with increased cognitive load in the urban setting; however, the results from the older samples were less similar. New England University Transportation Center Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology Korea (South). Ministry of Land, Transportation and Maritime Affairs 2011-09-14T14:42:51Z 2011-09-14T14:42:51Z 2010-08 2009-09 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1976-3832 1229-9138 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/65830 Son, J. et al. “Age and cross-cultural comparison of drivers’ cognitive workload and performance in simulated urban driving.” International Journal of Automotive Technology 11 (2010): 533-539. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5929-4179 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12239-010-0065-6 International Journal of Automotive Technology Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf Springer Science + Business Media B.V. Reimer |
spellingShingle | Son, J. Reimer, Bryan Mehler, Bruce L. Pohlmeyer, A. E. Godfrey, K. M. Orszulak, Jarrod Joseph Long, J. Kim, M. H. Lee, Y. T. Coughlin, Joseph F Age and cross-cultural comparison of drivers' cognitive workload and performance in simulated urban driving |
title | Age and cross-cultural comparison of drivers' cognitive workload and performance in simulated urban driving |
title_full | Age and cross-cultural comparison of drivers' cognitive workload and performance in simulated urban driving |
title_fullStr | Age and cross-cultural comparison of drivers' cognitive workload and performance in simulated urban driving |
title_full_unstemmed | Age and cross-cultural comparison of drivers' cognitive workload and performance in simulated urban driving |
title_short | Age and cross-cultural comparison of drivers' cognitive workload and performance in simulated urban driving |
title_sort | age and cross cultural comparison of drivers cognitive workload and performance in simulated urban driving |
url | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/65830 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5929-4179 |
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