Age and cross-cultural comparison of drivers' cognitive workload and performance in simulated urban driving

Driving demands significant psychomotor attention and requires even more when drivers are engaged in secondary tasks that increase cognitive workload and divert attention. It is well established that age influences driving risk. Less is known about how culture impacts changes in attention. We conduc...

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Main Authors: Son, J., Reimer, Bryan, Mehler, Bruce L., Pohlmeyer, A. E., Godfrey, K. M., Orszulak, Jarrod Joseph, Long, J., Kim, M. H., Lee, Y. T., Coughlin, Joseph F
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Transportation & Logistics
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Springer Science + Business Media B.V. 2011
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/65830
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5929-4179
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author Son, J.
Reimer, Bryan
Mehler, Bruce L.
Pohlmeyer, A. E.
Godfrey, K. M.
Orszulak, Jarrod Joseph
Long, J.
Kim, M. H.
Lee, Y. T.
Coughlin, Joseph F
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Transportation & Logistics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Transportation & Logistics
Son, J.
Reimer, Bryan
Mehler, Bruce L.
Pohlmeyer, A. E.
Godfrey, K. M.
Orszulak, Jarrod Joseph
Long, J.
Kim, M. H.
Lee, Y. T.
Coughlin, Joseph F
author_sort Son, J.
collection MIT
description Driving demands significant psychomotor attention and requires even more when drivers are engaged in secondary tasks that increase cognitive workload and divert attention. It is well established that age influences driving risk. Less is known about how culture impacts changes in attention. We conducted parallel driving simulations in the US and Korea to measure the extent to which age and culture influence dual-task performance. There were 135 participants divided into two groups: a younger group aged 20∼29, and an older group aged 60∼69. Whereas some differences by culture appeared in absolute control measures, the younger participants showed similar mean velocity and compensatory patterns associated with increased cognitive load in the urban setting; however, the results from the older samples were less similar.
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spelling mit-1721.1/658302022-09-30T15:19:32Z Age and cross-cultural comparison of drivers' cognitive workload and performance in simulated urban driving Son, J. Reimer, Bryan Mehler, Bruce L. Pohlmeyer, A. E. Godfrey, K. M. Orszulak, Jarrod Joseph Long, J. Kim, M. H. Lee, Y. T. Coughlin, Joseph F Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Transportation & Logistics AgeLab (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) Reimer, Bryan Reimer, Bryan Mehler, Bruce L. Godfrey, K. M. Orszulak, Jarrod Joseph Long, J. Coughlin, Joseph F. Driving demands significant psychomotor attention and requires even more when drivers are engaged in secondary tasks that increase cognitive workload and divert attention. It is well established that age influences driving risk. Less is known about how culture impacts changes in attention. We conducted parallel driving simulations in the US and Korea to measure the extent to which age and culture influence dual-task performance. There were 135 participants divided into two groups: a younger group aged 20∼29, and an older group aged 60∼69. Whereas some differences by culture appeared in absolute control measures, the younger participants showed similar mean velocity and compensatory patterns associated with increased cognitive load in the urban setting; however, the results from the older samples were less similar. New England University Transportation Center Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology Korea (South). Ministry of Land, Transportation and Maritime Affairs 2011-09-14T14:42:51Z 2011-09-14T14:42:51Z 2010-08 2009-09 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1976-3832 1229-9138 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/65830 Son, J. et al. “Age and cross-cultural comparison of drivers’ cognitive workload and performance in simulated urban driving.” International Journal of Automotive Technology 11 (2010): 533-539. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5929-4179 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12239-010-0065-6 International Journal of Automotive Technology Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf Springer Science + Business Media B.V. Reimer
spellingShingle Son, J.
Reimer, Bryan
Mehler, Bruce L.
Pohlmeyer, A. E.
Godfrey, K. M.
Orszulak, Jarrod Joseph
Long, J.
Kim, M. H.
Lee, Y. T.
Coughlin, Joseph F
Age and cross-cultural comparison of drivers' cognitive workload and performance in simulated urban driving
title Age and cross-cultural comparison of drivers' cognitive workload and performance in simulated urban driving
title_full Age and cross-cultural comparison of drivers' cognitive workload and performance in simulated urban driving
title_fullStr Age and cross-cultural comparison of drivers' cognitive workload and performance in simulated urban driving
title_full_unstemmed Age and cross-cultural comparison of drivers' cognitive workload and performance in simulated urban driving
title_short Age and cross-cultural comparison of drivers' cognitive workload and performance in simulated urban driving
title_sort age and cross cultural comparison of drivers cognitive workload and performance in simulated urban driving
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/65830
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5929-4179
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