Nanofluid heat transfer enhancement for nuclear reactor applications
Colloidal dispersions of nanoparticles are known as `nanofluids'. Such engineered fluids offer the potential for enhancing heat transfer, particularly boiling heat transfer, while avoiding the drawbacks (i.e., erosion, settling, clogging) that hindered the use of particle-laden fluids in the pa...
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Language: | en_US |
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American Society of Mechanical Engineers
2011
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/65899 |
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author | Buongiorno, Jacopo Hu, Lin-Wen |
author2 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering |
author_facet | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering Buongiorno, Jacopo Hu, Lin-Wen |
author_sort | Buongiorno, Jacopo |
collection | MIT |
description | Colloidal dispersions of nanoparticles are known as `nanofluids'. Such engineered fluids offer the potential for enhancing heat transfer, particularly boiling heat transfer, while avoiding the drawbacks (i.e., erosion, settling, clogging) that hindered the use of particle-laden fluids in the past. At MIT we have been studying the heat transfer characteristics of nanofluids for the past five years, with the goal of evaluating their benefits for and applicability to nuclear power systems (i.e., primary coolant, safety systems, severe accident mitigation strategies). This paper will summarize the MIT research in this area with particular emphasis to boiling behavior, including, prominently, the Critical Heat Flux limit and quenching phenomena. |
first_indexed | 2024-09-23T10:11:23Z |
format | Article |
id | mit-1721.1/65899 |
institution | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
language | en_US |
last_indexed | 2024-09-23T10:11:23Z |
publishDate | 2011 |
publisher | American Society of Mechanical Engineers |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | mit-1721.1/658992022-09-26T16:17:18Z Nanofluid heat transfer enhancement for nuclear reactor applications Buongiorno, Jacopo Hu, Lin-Wen Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering MIT Nuclear Reactor Laboratory Buongiorno, Jacopo Buongiorno, Jacopo Hu, Lin-Wen Colloidal dispersions of nanoparticles are known as `nanofluids'. Such engineered fluids offer the potential for enhancing heat transfer, particularly boiling heat transfer, while avoiding the drawbacks (i.e., erosion, settling, clogging) that hindered the use of particle-laden fluids in the past. At MIT we have been studying the heat transfer characteristics of nanofluids for the past five years, with the goal of evaluating their benefits for and applicability to nuclear power systems (i.e., primary coolant, safety systems, severe accident mitigation strategies). This paper will summarize the MIT research in this area with particular emphasis to boiling behavior, including, prominently, the Critical Heat Flux limit and quenching phenomena. United States. Dept. of Energy Electric Power Research Institute National Science Foundation (U.S.) 2011-09-21T15:34:28Z 2011-09-21T15:34:28Z 2009-12 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/ConferencePaper 978-0-7918-4391-8 Paper no. MNHMT2009-18062 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/65899 Buongiorno, Jacopo, and Lin-wen Hu. “Nanofluid Heat Transfer Enhancement for Nuclear Reactor Applications.” ASME, 2009. 517-522. ©2009 ASME. en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/MNHMT2009-18062 Proceedings of the ASME 2009 2nd Micro/Nanoscale Heat & Mass Transfer International Conference, MNHMT 2009 Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf American Society of Mechanical Engineers ASME |
spellingShingle | Buongiorno, Jacopo Hu, Lin-Wen Nanofluid heat transfer enhancement for nuclear reactor applications |
title | Nanofluid heat transfer enhancement for nuclear reactor applications |
title_full | Nanofluid heat transfer enhancement for nuclear reactor applications |
title_fullStr | Nanofluid heat transfer enhancement for nuclear reactor applications |
title_full_unstemmed | Nanofluid heat transfer enhancement for nuclear reactor applications |
title_short | Nanofluid heat transfer enhancement for nuclear reactor applications |
title_sort | nanofluid heat transfer enhancement for nuclear reactor applications |
url | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/65899 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT buongiornojacopo nanofluidheattransferenhancementfornuclearreactorapplications AT hulinwen nanofluidheattransferenhancementfornuclearreactorapplications |