Systematics of black hole binary inspiral kicks and the slowness approximation
During the inspiral and merger of black holes, the interaction of gravitational wave multipoles carries linear momentum away, thereby providing an astrophysically important recoil, or “kick” to the system and to the final black hole remnant. It has been found that linear momentum during the last sta...
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American Physical Society
2011
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/65946 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6211-1388 |
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author | Price, Richard H. Khanna, Gaurav Hughes, Scott A |
author2 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics |
author_facet | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Price, Richard H. Khanna, Gaurav Hughes, Scott A |
author_sort | Price, Richard H. |
collection | MIT |
description | During the inspiral and merger of black holes, the interaction of gravitational wave multipoles carries linear momentum away, thereby providing an astrophysically important recoil, or “kick” to the system and to the final black hole remnant. It has been found that linear momentum during the last stage (quasinormal ringing) of the collapse tends to provide an “antikick” that in some cases cancels almost all the kick from the earlier (quasicircular inspiral) emission. We show here that this cancellation is not due to peculiarities of gravitational waves, black holes, or interacting multipoles, but simply to the fact that the rotating flux of momentum changes its intensity slowly. We show furthermore that an understanding of the systematics of the emission allows good estimates of the net kick for numerical simulations started at fairly late times, and is useful for understanding qualitatively what kinds of systems provide large and small net kicks. |
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id | mit-1721.1/65946 |
institution | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
language | en_US |
last_indexed | 2024-09-23T17:13:17Z |
publishDate | 2011 |
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spelling | mit-1721.1/659462022-09-30T00:31:02Z Systematics of black hole binary inspiral kicks and the slowness approximation Price, Richard H. Khanna, Gaurav Hughes, Scott A Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research Hughes, Scott A. Hughes, Scott A. During the inspiral and merger of black holes, the interaction of gravitational wave multipoles carries linear momentum away, thereby providing an astrophysically important recoil, or “kick” to the system and to the final black hole remnant. It has been found that linear momentum during the last stage (quasinormal ringing) of the collapse tends to provide an “antikick” that in some cases cancels almost all the kick from the earlier (quasicircular inspiral) emission. We show here that this cancellation is not due to peculiarities of gravitational waves, black holes, or interacting multipoles, but simply to the fact that the rotating flux of momentum changes its intensity slowly. We show furthermore that an understanding of the systematics of the emission allows good estimates of the net kick for numerical simulations started at fairly late times, and is useful for understanding qualitatively what kinds of systems provide large and small net kicks. National Science Foundation (U.S.) (Grant no. 0554367) University of Texas at Brownsville. Center for Gravitational Wave Astronomy National Science Foundation (U.S.) (Grant no. PHY-0449884) United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (Grant No. NNG05G105G) National Science Foundation (U.S.) (Grant no. PHY-0902026) National Science Foundation (U.S.) (Grant no. CNS-0959382) National Science Foundation (U.S.) (Grant no. PHY-1016906) United States. Air Force Research Laboratory (CRADA No. 10- RI-CRADA-09) 2011-09-23T17:27:51Z 2011-09-23T17:27:51Z 2011-06 2011-04 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1550-7998 1550-2368 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/65946 Price, Richard, Gaurav Khanna, and Scott Hughes. “Systematics of black hole binary inspiral kicks and the slowness approximation.” Physical Review D 83 (2011): n. pag. © 2011 American Physical Society https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6211-1388 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.83.124002 Physical review D Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf American Physical Society APS |
spellingShingle | Price, Richard H. Khanna, Gaurav Hughes, Scott A Systematics of black hole binary inspiral kicks and the slowness approximation |
title | Systematics of black hole binary inspiral kicks and the slowness approximation |
title_full | Systematics of black hole binary inspiral kicks and the slowness approximation |
title_fullStr | Systematics of black hole binary inspiral kicks and the slowness approximation |
title_full_unstemmed | Systematics of black hole binary inspiral kicks and the slowness approximation |
title_short | Systematics of black hole binary inspiral kicks and the slowness approximation |
title_sort | systematics of black hole binary inspiral kicks and the slowness approximation |
url | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/65946 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6211-1388 |
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