Distributional Impacts of Carbon Pricing: A General Equilibrium Approach with Micro-Data for Households

Abstract and PDF report are also available on the MIT Joint Program on the Science and Policy of Global Change website (http://globalchange.mit.edu/).

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rausch, Sebastian, Metcalf, Gilbert E., Reilly, John M.
Format: Technical Report
Language:en_US
Published: MIT Joint Program on the Science and Policy of Global Change 2011
Online Access:http://globalchange.mit.edu/pubs/abstract.php?publication_id=2168
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/66303
_version_ 1811068357813731328
author Rausch, Sebastian
Metcalf, Gilbert E.
Reilly, John M.
author_facet Rausch, Sebastian
Metcalf, Gilbert E.
Reilly, John M.
author_sort Rausch, Sebastian
collection MIT
description Abstract and PDF report are also available on the MIT Joint Program on the Science and Policy of Global Change website (http://globalchange.mit.edu/).
first_indexed 2024-09-23T07:54:49Z
format Technical Report
id mit-1721.1/66303
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
language en_US
last_indexed 2024-09-23T07:54:49Z
publishDate 2011
publisher MIT Joint Program on the Science and Policy of Global Change
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/663032019-04-09T15:30:22Z Distributional Impacts of Carbon Pricing: A General Equilibrium Approach with Micro-Data for Households Rausch, Sebastian Metcalf, Gilbert E. Reilly, John M. Abstract and PDF report are also available on the MIT Joint Program on the Science and Policy of Global Change website (http://globalchange.mit.edu/). Many policies to limit greenhouse gas emissions have at their core efforts to put a price on carbon emissions. Carbon pricing impacts households both by raising the cost of carbon intensive products and by changing factor prices. A complete analysis requires taking both effects into account. The impact of carbon pricing is determined by heterogeneity in household spending patterns across income groups as well as heterogeneity in factor income patterns across income groups. It is also affected by precise formulation of the policy (how is the revenue from carbon pricing distributed) as well as the treatment of other government policies (e.g. the treatment of transfer payments). What is often neglected in analyses of policy is the heterogeneity of impacts across households even within income or regional groups. In this paper, we incorporate 15,588 households from the U.S. Consumer and Expenditure Survey data as individual agents in a comparative-static general equilibrium framework. These households are represented within the MIT USREP model, a detailed general equilibrium model of the U.S. economy. In particular, we categorize households by full household income (factor income as well as transfer income) and apply various measures of lifetime income to distinguish households that are temporarily low-income (e.g., retired households drawing down their financial assets) from permanently low-income households. We also provide detailed within-group distributional measures of burden impacts from various policy scenarios. This study received support from the MIT Joint Program on the Science and Policy of Global Change, which is funded by a consortium of government, industry and foundation sponsors. 2011-10-17T19:29:25Z 2011-10-17T19:29:25Z 2011-07 Technical Report http://globalchange.mit.edu/pubs/abstract.php?publication_id=2168 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/66303 Report no. 202 en_US ;Report no. 202 An error occurred on the license name. An error occurred getting the license - uri. application/pdf MIT Joint Program on the Science and Policy of Global Change
spellingShingle Rausch, Sebastian
Metcalf, Gilbert E.
Reilly, John M.
Distributional Impacts of Carbon Pricing: A General Equilibrium Approach with Micro-Data for Households
title Distributional Impacts of Carbon Pricing: A General Equilibrium Approach with Micro-Data for Households
title_full Distributional Impacts of Carbon Pricing: A General Equilibrium Approach with Micro-Data for Households
title_fullStr Distributional Impacts of Carbon Pricing: A General Equilibrium Approach with Micro-Data for Households
title_full_unstemmed Distributional Impacts of Carbon Pricing: A General Equilibrium Approach with Micro-Data for Households
title_short Distributional Impacts of Carbon Pricing: A General Equilibrium Approach with Micro-Data for Households
title_sort distributional impacts of carbon pricing a general equilibrium approach with micro data for households
url http://globalchange.mit.edu/pubs/abstract.php?publication_id=2168
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/66303
work_keys_str_mv AT rauschsebastian distributionalimpactsofcarbonpricingageneralequilibriumapproachwithmicrodataforhouseholds
AT metcalfgilberte distributionalimpactsofcarbonpricingageneralequilibriumapproachwithmicrodataforhouseholds
AT reillyjohnm distributionalimpactsofcarbonpricingageneralequilibriumapproachwithmicrodataforhouseholds