Laser-driven electron acceleration in infinite vacuum
Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2011.
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Format: | Thesis |
Language: | eng |
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Massachusetts Institute of Technology
2011
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/66479 |
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author | Wong, Liang Jie |
author2 | Franz X. Kartner. |
author_facet | Franz X. Kartner. Wong, Liang Jie |
author_sort | Wong, Liang Jie |
collection | MIT |
description | Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2011. |
first_indexed | 2024-09-23T15:41:30Z |
format | Thesis |
id | mit-1721.1/66479 |
institution | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
language | eng |
last_indexed | 2024-09-23T15:41:30Z |
publishDate | 2011 |
publisher | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | mit-1721.1/664792019-04-12T16:02:11Z Laser-driven electron acceleration in infinite vacuum Wong, Liang Jie Franz X. Kartner. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2011. Cataloged from PDF version of thesis. Includes bibliographical references (p. 83-88). I first review basic models for laser-plasma interaction that explain electron acceleration and beam confinement in plasma. Next, I discuss ponderomotive electron acceleration in infinite vacuum, showing that the transverse scattering angle of the accelerated electron may be kept small with a proper choice of parameters. I then analyze the direct (a.k.a. linear) acceleration of an electron in infinite vacuum by a pulsed radially-polarized laser beam, consequently demonstrating the possibility of accelerating an initially-relativistic electron in vacuum without the use of ponderomotive forces or any optical devices to terminate the laser field. As the Lawson-Woodward theorem has sometimes been cited to discount the possibility of net energy transfer from a laser pulse to a relativistic particle via linear acceleration in unbounded vacuum, I derive an analytical expression (which I verify with numerical simulation results) defining the regime where the Lawson-Woodward theorem in fact allows for this. Finally, I propose a two-color laser-driven direct acceleration scheme in vacuum that can achieve electron acceleration exceeding 90% of the one-color theoretical energy gain limit, over twice of what is possible with a one-color pulsed beam of equal total energy and pulse duration. by Liang Jie Wong. S.M. 2011-10-17T21:31:15Z 2011-10-17T21:31:15Z 2011 2011 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/66479 756462920 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 88 p. application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
spellingShingle | Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Wong, Liang Jie Laser-driven electron acceleration in infinite vacuum |
title | Laser-driven electron acceleration in infinite vacuum |
title_full | Laser-driven electron acceleration in infinite vacuum |
title_fullStr | Laser-driven electron acceleration in infinite vacuum |
title_full_unstemmed | Laser-driven electron acceleration in infinite vacuum |
title_short | Laser-driven electron acceleration in infinite vacuum |
title_sort | laser driven electron acceleration in infinite vacuum |
topic | Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. |
url | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/66479 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT wongliangjie laserdrivenelectronaccelerationininfinitevacuum |