Learning Object-Independent Modes of Variation with Feature Flow Fields

We present a unifying framework in which "object-independent" modes of variation are learned from continuous-time data such as video sequences. These modes of variation can be used as "generators" to produce a manifold of images of a new object from a single example of that obje...

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Main Authors: Miller, Erik G., Tieu, Kinh, Stauffer, Chris P.
Language:en_US
Published: 2004
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/6659
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author Miller, Erik G.
Tieu, Kinh
Stauffer, Chris P.
author_facet Miller, Erik G.
Tieu, Kinh
Stauffer, Chris P.
author_sort Miller, Erik G.
collection MIT
description We present a unifying framework in which "object-independent" modes of variation are learned from continuous-time data such as video sequences. These modes of variation can be used as "generators" to produce a manifold of images of a new object from a single example of that object. We develop the framework in the context of a well-known example: analyzing the modes of spatial deformations of a scene under camera movement. Our method learns a close approximation to the standard affine deformations that are expected from the geometry of the situation, and does so in a completely unsupervised (i.e. ignorant of the geometry of the situation) fashion. We stress that it is learning a "parameterization", not just the parameter values, of the data. We then demonstrate how we have used the same framework to derive a novel data-driven model of joint color change in images due to common lighting variations. The model is superior to previous models of color change in describing non-linear color changes due to lighting.
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spelling mit-1721.1/66592019-04-11T02:52:43Z Learning Object-Independent Modes of Variation with Feature Flow Fields Miller, Erik G. Tieu, Kinh Stauffer, Chris P. AI Invariance Optical Flow Color Constancy Object Recognition image manifold We present a unifying framework in which "object-independent" modes of variation are learned from continuous-time data such as video sequences. These modes of variation can be used as "generators" to produce a manifold of images of a new object from a single example of that object. We develop the framework in the context of a well-known example: analyzing the modes of spatial deformations of a scene under camera movement. Our method learns a close approximation to the standard affine deformations that are expected from the geometry of the situation, and does so in a completely unsupervised (i.e. ignorant of the geometry of the situation) fashion. We stress that it is learning a "parameterization", not just the parameter values, of the data. We then demonstrate how we have used the same framework to derive a novel data-driven model of joint color change in images due to common lighting variations. The model is superior to previous models of color change in describing non-linear color changes due to lighting. 2004-10-08T20:36:37Z 2004-10-08T20:36:37Z 2001-09-01 AIM-2001-021 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/6659 en_US AIM-2001-021 9 p. 8233900 bytes 814636 bytes application/postscript application/pdf application/postscript application/pdf
spellingShingle AI
Invariance
Optical Flow
Color Constancy
Object Recognition
image manifold
Miller, Erik G.
Tieu, Kinh
Stauffer, Chris P.
Learning Object-Independent Modes of Variation with Feature Flow Fields
title Learning Object-Independent Modes of Variation with Feature Flow Fields
title_full Learning Object-Independent Modes of Variation with Feature Flow Fields
title_fullStr Learning Object-Independent Modes of Variation with Feature Flow Fields
title_full_unstemmed Learning Object-Independent Modes of Variation with Feature Flow Fields
title_short Learning Object-Independent Modes of Variation with Feature Flow Fields
title_sort learning object independent modes of variation with feature flow fields
topic AI
Invariance
Optical Flow
Color Constancy
Object Recognition
image manifold
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/6659
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