Trade Linkages and Output-Multiplier Effects: A Structural VAR

This paper develops a structural VAR model to measure how a shock to one country can affect the GDP of other countries. It uses trade linkages to estimate the multiplier effects of a shock as it is transmitted through other countries�...

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Huvudupphovsmän: Forbes, Kristin J., Abeysinghe, Tilak
Språk:en_US
Publicerad: 2002
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Länkar:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/669
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author Forbes, Kristin J.
Abeysinghe, Tilak
author_facet Forbes, Kristin J.
Abeysinghe, Tilak
author_sort Forbes, Kristin J.
collection MIT
description This paper develops a structural VAR model to measure how a shock to one country can affect the GDP of other countries. It uses trade linkages to estimate the multiplier effects of a shock as it is transmitted through other countries' output fluctuations. The paper introduces a new specification strategy that significantly reduces the number of unknowns and allows cross-country relationships to vary over time. Then it uses this model to examine the impact of shocks to 11 Asian countries, the U.S. and the rest of the OECD. The model produces reasonably good short-term forecasts. Impulse-response matrices suggest that these multiplier effects are large and significant and can transmit shocks in very different patterns than predicted from a bilateral-trade matrix. For example, due to these output-multiplier effects, a shock to one country can have a large impact on countries that are relatively minor bilateral trading partners.
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spelling mit-1721.1/6692019-04-12T08:22:47Z Trade Linkages and Output-Multiplier Effects: A Structural VAR Forbes, Kristin J. Abeysinghe, Tilak Output-Multiplier Effects VAR Trade linkages This paper develops a structural VAR model to measure how a shock to one country can affect the GDP of other countries. It uses trade linkages to estimate the multiplier effects of a shock as it is transmitted through other countries' output fluctuations. The paper introduces a new specification strategy that significantly reduces the number of unknowns and allows cross-country relationships to vary over time. Then it uses this model to examine the impact of shocks to 11 Asian countries, the U.S. and the rest of the OECD. The model produces reasonably good short-term forecasts. Impulse-response matrices suggest that these multiplier effects are large and significant and can transmit shocks in very different patterns than predicted from a bilateral-trade matrix. For example, due to these output-multiplier effects, a shock to one country can have a large impact on countries that are relatively minor bilateral trading partners. 2002-06-05T20:40:52Z 2002-06-05T20:40:52Z 2002-06-05T20:41:01Z http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/669 en_US MIT Sloan School of Management Working Paper;4242-01 378711 bytes application/pdf application/pdf
spellingShingle Output-Multiplier Effects
VAR
Trade linkages
Forbes, Kristin J.
Abeysinghe, Tilak
Trade Linkages and Output-Multiplier Effects: A Structural VAR
title Trade Linkages and Output-Multiplier Effects: A Structural VAR
title_full Trade Linkages and Output-Multiplier Effects: A Structural VAR
title_fullStr Trade Linkages and Output-Multiplier Effects: A Structural VAR
title_full_unstemmed Trade Linkages and Output-Multiplier Effects: A Structural VAR
title_short Trade Linkages and Output-Multiplier Effects: A Structural VAR
title_sort trade linkages and output multiplier effects a structural var
topic Output-Multiplier Effects
VAR
Trade linkages
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/669
work_keys_str_mv AT forbeskristinj tradelinkagesandoutputmultipliereffectsastructuralvar
AT abeysinghetilak tradelinkagesandoutputmultipliereffectsastructuralvar