An improved method for large-scale preparation of negatively and positively supercoiled plasmid DNA

A rigorous understanding of the biological function of superhelical tension in cellular DNA requires the development of new tools and model systems for study. To this end, an ethidium bromide–free method has been developed to prepare large quantities of either negatively or positively super-coiled p...

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Main Authors: Barth, Marita C., Dederich, Debra A., Dedon, Peter C.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Environmental Health Sciences
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Informa Healthcare 2011
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/67309
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0011-3067
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author Barth, Marita C.
Dederich, Debra A.
Dedon, Peter C.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Environmental Health Sciences
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Environmental Health Sciences
Barth, Marita C.
Dederich, Debra A.
Dedon, Peter C.
author_sort Barth, Marita C.
collection MIT
description A rigorous understanding of the biological function of superhelical tension in cellular DNA requires the development of new tools and model systems for study. To this end, an ethidium bromide–free method has been developed to prepare large quantities of either negatively or positively super-coiled plasmid DNA. The method is based upon the known effects of ionic strength on the direction of binding of DNA to an archaeal histone, rHMfB, with low and high salt concentrations leading to positive and negative DNA supercoiling, respectively. In addition to fully optimized conditions for large-scale (>500 µg) supercoiling reactions, the method is advantageous in that it avoids the use of mutagenic ethidium bromide, is applicable to chemically modified plasmid DNA substrates, and produces both positively and negatively supercoiled DNA using a single set of reagents.
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spelling mit-1721.1/673092022-10-01T21:37:03Z An improved method for large-scale preparation of negatively and positively supercoiled plasmid DNA Barth, Marita C. Dederich, Debra A. Dedon, Peter C. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Environmental Health Sciences Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biological Engineering Dedon, Peter C. Dedon, Peter C. A rigorous understanding of the biological function of superhelical tension in cellular DNA requires the development of new tools and model systems for study. To this end, an ethidium bromide–free method has been developed to prepare large quantities of either negatively or positively super-coiled plasmid DNA. The method is based upon the known effects of ionic strength on the direction of binding of DNA to an archaeal histone, rHMfB, with low and high salt concentrations leading to positive and negative DNA supercoiling, respectively. In addition to fully optimized conditions for large-scale (>500 µg) supercoiling reactions, the method is advantageous in that it avoids the use of mutagenic ethidium bromide, is applicable to chemically modified plasmid DNA substrates, and produces both positively and negatively supercoiled DNA using a single set of reagents. National Cancer Institute (U.S.) (NCI; grant no. CA072936) National Cancer Institute (U.S.) (NCI; grant no. CA110261) National Cancer Institute (U.S.) (NCI; grant no. CA103146) National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (ES002109) National Defense Science and Engineering Graduate Fellowship 2011-11-29T20:38:31Z 2011-11-29T20:38:31Z 2009-07 2008-12 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0736-6205 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/67309 Barth, Marita, Debra Dederich, and Peter Dedon. “An improved method for large-scale preparation of negatively and positively supercoiled plasmid DNA.” BioTechniques 47 (2009): 633-635. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0011-3067 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.2144/000113172 BioTechniques Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ application/pdf Informa Healthcare PubMed Central
spellingShingle Barth, Marita C.
Dederich, Debra A.
Dedon, Peter C.
An improved method for large-scale preparation of negatively and positively supercoiled plasmid DNA
title An improved method for large-scale preparation of negatively and positively supercoiled plasmid DNA
title_full An improved method for large-scale preparation of negatively and positively supercoiled plasmid DNA
title_fullStr An improved method for large-scale preparation of negatively and positively supercoiled plasmid DNA
title_full_unstemmed An improved method for large-scale preparation of negatively and positively supercoiled plasmid DNA
title_short An improved method for large-scale preparation of negatively and positively supercoiled plasmid DNA
title_sort improved method for large scale preparation of negatively and positively supercoiled plasmid dna
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/67309
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0011-3067
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