Edge Temperature Gradient as Intrinsic Rotation Drive in Alcator C-Mod Tokamak Plasmas

Intrinsic rotation has been observed in I-mode plasmas from the C-Mod tokamak, and is found to be similar to that in H mode, both in its edge origin and in the scaling with global pressure. Since both plasmas have similar edge ∇T, but completely different edge ∇n, it may be concluded that the drive...

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Main Authors: Rice, John E., Diamond, P. H., Kosuga, Y., Reinke, Matthew Logan, Greenwald, Martin J., Gürcan, Ö. D., Hahm, T. S., Marmar, Earl S., McDevitt, C. J., Hughes Jr, Jerry, Podpaly, Yuri, Hubbard, Amanda E, Whyte, Dennis G
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Physical Society 2011
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/67326
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8319-5971
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9001-5606
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4438-729X
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5283-0546
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author Rice, John E.
Diamond, P. H.
Kosuga, Y.
Reinke, Matthew Logan
Greenwald, Martin J.
Gürcan, Ö. D.
Hahm, T. S.
Marmar, Earl S.
McDevitt, C. J.
Hughes Jr, Jerry
Podpaly, Yuri
Hubbard, Amanda E
Whyte, Dennis G
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering
Rice, John E.
Diamond, P. H.
Kosuga, Y.
Reinke, Matthew Logan
Greenwald, Martin J.
Gürcan, Ö. D.
Hahm, T. S.
Marmar, Earl S.
McDevitt, C. J.
Hughes Jr, Jerry
Podpaly, Yuri
Hubbard, Amanda E
Whyte, Dennis G
author_sort Rice, John E.
collection MIT
description Intrinsic rotation has been observed in I-mode plasmas from the C-Mod tokamak, and is found to be similar to that in H mode, both in its edge origin and in the scaling with global pressure. Since both plasmas have similar edge ∇T, but completely different edge ∇n, it may be concluded that the drive of the intrinsic rotation is the edge ∇T rather than ∇P. Evidence suggests that the connection between gradients and rotation is the residual stress, and a scaling for the rotation from conversion of free energy to macroscopic flow is calculated.
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spelling mit-1721.1/673262023-02-26T03:34:58Z Edge Temperature Gradient as Intrinsic Rotation Drive in Alcator C-Mod Tokamak Plasmas Rice, John E. Diamond, P. H. Kosuga, Y. Reinke, Matthew Logan Greenwald, Martin J. Gürcan, Ö. D. Hahm, T. S. Marmar, Earl S. McDevitt, C. J. Hughes Jr, Jerry Podpaly, Yuri Hubbard, Amanda E Whyte, Dennis G Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Plasma Science and Fusion Center Whyte, Dennis G. Rice, John E. Hughes, Jerry W. Podpaly, Yuri A. Reinke, Matthew Logan Greenwald, Martin J. Hubbard, Amanda E. Marmar, Earl S. Whyte, Dennis G. Intrinsic rotation has been observed in I-mode plasmas from the C-Mod tokamak, and is found to be similar to that in H mode, both in its edge origin and in the scaling with global pressure. Since both plasmas have similar edge ∇T, but completely different edge ∇n, it may be concluded that the drive of the intrinsic rotation is the edge ∇T rather than ∇P. Evidence suggests that the connection between gradients and rotation is the residual stress, and a scaling for the rotation from conversion of free energy to macroscopic flow is calculated. United States. Dept. of Energy (contract DE-FC02-99ER54512) United States. Dept. of Energy (contract DEAC02- 09CH11466) United States. Dept. of Energy (contract DE-FG02-04ER54738) Korea (South). Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (MEST) (W. C. I. program) French National Research Agency (ANR) (contract ANR-06-PLAN-0084) 2011-11-30T19:37:29Z 2011-11-30T19:37:29Z 2011-05 2010-11 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0031-9007 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/67326 Rice, J. et al. “Edge Temperature Gradient as Intrinsic Rotation Drive in Alcator C-Mod Tokamak Plasmas.” Physical Review Letters 106.21 (2011) © 2011 American Physical Society https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8319-5971 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9001-5606 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4438-729X https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5283-0546 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.215001 Physical Review Letters Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf American Physical Society APS
spellingShingle Rice, John E.
Diamond, P. H.
Kosuga, Y.
Reinke, Matthew Logan
Greenwald, Martin J.
Gürcan, Ö. D.
Hahm, T. S.
Marmar, Earl S.
McDevitt, C. J.
Hughes Jr, Jerry
Podpaly, Yuri
Hubbard, Amanda E
Whyte, Dennis G
Edge Temperature Gradient as Intrinsic Rotation Drive in Alcator C-Mod Tokamak Plasmas
title Edge Temperature Gradient as Intrinsic Rotation Drive in Alcator C-Mod Tokamak Plasmas
title_full Edge Temperature Gradient as Intrinsic Rotation Drive in Alcator C-Mod Tokamak Plasmas
title_fullStr Edge Temperature Gradient as Intrinsic Rotation Drive in Alcator C-Mod Tokamak Plasmas
title_full_unstemmed Edge Temperature Gradient as Intrinsic Rotation Drive in Alcator C-Mod Tokamak Plasmas
title_short Edge Temperature Gradient as Intrinsic Rotation Drive in Alcator C-Mod Tokamak Plasmas
title_sort edge temperature gradient as intrinsic rotation drive in alcator c mod tokamak plasmas
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/67326
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8319-5971
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9001-5606
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4438-729X
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5283-0546
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