Fracture Density Estimation Using Spectral Analysis of Reservoir Reflections: A Numerical Modeling Approach

We use a 3-D finite difference numerical model to generate synthetic seismograms from a simple fractured reservoir containing evenly spaced, discrete, vertical fractures. The fractures are represented using a single column of anisotropic grid points. Analysis of seismic amplitudes and spectral cha...

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Main Authors: Pearce, Fred, Burns, Daniel R., Rao, Rama V. N., Willis, Mark E., Byun, Joongmoo
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Earth Resources Laboratory
Format: Technical Report
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Earth Resources Laboratory 2011
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/67867
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author Pearce, Fred
Burns, Daniel R.
Rao, Rama V. N.
Willis, Mark E.
Byun, Joongmoo
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Earth Resources Laboratory
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Earth Resources Laboratory
Pearce, Fred
Burns, Daniel R.
Rao, Rama V. N.
Willis, Mark E.
Byun, Joongmoo
author_sort Pearce, Fred
collection MIT
description We use a 3-D finite difference numerical model to generate synthetic seismograms from a simple fractured reservoir containing evenly spaced, discrete, vertical fractures. The fractures are represented using a single column of anisotropic grid points. Analysis of seismic amplitudes and spectral characteristics were carried out on the top and base reservoir reflections as well as scattered wave coda for models with fracture spacing ranging from 0.01 to 0.1 fractures/m. Results show that the bulk scattered wave energy contained in a common shot gather increases greatly when the fracture spacing is greater than about 1/4 wavelength. Wavenumber spectra for integrated amplitude versus offset from a time window containing the base reservoir reflector show spectral peaks corresponding to the fracture spacing.
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spelling mit-1721.1/678672019-04-11T09:00:58Z Fracture Density Estimation Using Spectral Analysis of Reservoir Reflections: A Numerical Modeling Approach Pearce, Fred Burns, Daniel R. Rao, Rama V. N. Willis, Mark E. Byun, Joongmoo Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Earth Resources Laboratory Pearce, Fred Burns, Daniel R. Rao, Rama V. N. Willis, Mark E. Byun, Joongmoo We use a 3-D finite difference numerical model to generate synthetic seismograms from a simple fractured reservoir containing evenly spaced, discrete, vertical fractures. The fractures are represented using a single column of anisotropic grid points. Analysis of seismic amplitudes and spectral characteristics were carried out on the top and base reservoir reflections as well as scattered wave coda for models with fracture spacing ranging from 0.01 to 0.1 fractures/m. Results show that the bulk scattered wave energy contained in a common shot gather increases greatly when the fracture spacing is greater than about 1/4 wavelength. Wavenumber spectra for integrated amplitude versus offset from a time window containing the base reservoir reflector show spectral peaks corresponding to the fracture spacing. United States. Dept. of Energy (Grant DE-FC26-02NT15346) Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Earth Resources Laboratory Eni S.p.A. (Firm) 2011-12-21T23:19:38Z 2011-12-21T23:19:38Z 2003 Technical Report http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/67867 Earth Resources Laboratory Industry Consortia Annual Report;2003-07 application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Earth Resources Laboratory
spellingShingle Pearce, Fred
Burns, Daniel R.
Rao, Rama V. N.
Willis, Mark E.
Byun, Joongmoo
Fracture Density Estimation Using Spectral Analysis of Reservoir Reflections: A Numerical Modeling Approach
title Fracture Density Estimation Using Spectral Analysis of Reservoir Reflections: A Numerical Modeling Approach
title_full Fracture Density Estimation Using Spectral Analysis of Reservoir Reflections: A Numerical Modeling Approach
title_fullStr Fracture Density Estimation Using Spectral Analysis of Reservoir Reflections: A Numerical Modeling Approach
title_full_unstemmed Fracture Density Estimation Using Spectral Analysis of Reservoir Reflections: A Numerical Modeling Approach
title_short Fracture Density Estimation Using Spectral Analysis of Reservoir Reflections: A Numerical Modeling Approach
title_sort fracture density estimation using spectral analysis of reservoir reflections a numerical modeling approach
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/67867
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