Interferometric correlogram-space analysis

Seismic interferometry is a method of obtaining a virtual shot gather from a collection of physical shot gathers. The set of traces corresponding to two common receiver gathers from many physical shots is used to synthesize a virtual shot located at one of the receivers and a virtual receiver at...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Poliannikov, Oleg V., Willis, Mark E.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Earth Resources Laboratory
Format: Technical Report
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Earth Resources Laboratory 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/68588
_version_ 1811089943277076480
author Poliannikov, Oleg V.
Willis, Mark E.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Earth Resources Laboratory
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Earth Resources Laboratory
Poliannikov, Oleg V.
Willis, Mark E.
author_sort Poliannikov, Oleg V.
collection MIT
description Seismic interferometry is a method of obtaining a virtual shot gather from a collection of physical shot gathers. The set of traces corresponding to two common receiver gathers from many physical shots is used to synthesize a virtual shot located at one of the receivers and a virtual receiver at the other. An estimate of a Green's function between these two receivers is obtained by first cross-correlating corresponding pairs of traces from each of the shots and then stacking the resulting cross-correlograms. In this paper, we study the structure of cross-correlograms obtained from a VSP acquisition geometry using surface sources and down-hole receivers. The model is purely acoustic and contains flat or dipping layers and/or point inclusions that act as di ffractors. Results of a semblance-based moveout scan of the cross-correlograms are used to identify the potential geometry of the reflectors. This new information allows improvements in the quality of the trace at the virtual receiver by either rejecting those moveouts or enhancing them before the stack is performed.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T14:27:59Z
format Technical Report
id mit-1721.1/68588
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
last_indexed 2024-09-23T14:27:59Z
publishDate 2012
publisher Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Earth Resources Laboratory
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/685882019-04-12T21:43:33Z Interferometric correlogram-space analysis Poliannikov, Oleg V. Willis, Mark E. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Earth Resources Laboratory Poliannikov, Oleg V. Interferometry Imaging VSP Seismic interferometry is a method of obtaining a virtual shot gather from a collection of physical shot gathers. The set of traces corresponding to two common receiver gathers from many physical shots is used to synthesize a virtual shot located at one of the receivers and a virtual receiver at the other. An estimate of a Green's function between these two receivers is obtained by first cross-correlating corresponding pairs of traces from each of the shots and then stacking the resulting cross-correlograms. In this paper, we study the structure of cross-correlograms obtained from a VSP acquisition geometry using surface sources and down-hole receivers. The model is purely acoustic and contains flat or dipping layers and/or point inclusions that act as di ffractors. Results of a semblance-based moveout scan of the cross-correlograms are used to identify the potential geometry of the reflectors. This new information allows improvements in the quality of the trace at the virtual receiver by either rejecting those moveouts or enhancing them before the stack is performed. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Earth Resources Laboratory ConocoPhillips (Firm) 2012-01-13T20:26:15Z 2012-01-13T20:26:15Z 2010-04-26 Technical Report http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/68588 Earth Resources Laboratory Industry Consortia Annual Report;2010-13 application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Earth Resources Laboratory
spellingShingle Interferometry
Imaging
VSP
Poliannikov, Oleg V.
Willis, Mark E.
Interferometric correlogram-space analysis
title Interferometric correlogram-space analysis
title_full Interferometric correlogram-space analysis
title_fullStr Interferometric correlogram-space analysis
title_full_unstemmed Interferometric correlogram-space analysis
title_short Interferometric correlogram-space analysis
title_sort interferometric correlogram space analysis
topic Interferometry
Imaging
VSP
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/68588
work_keys_str_mv AT poliannikovolegv interferometriccorrelogramspaceanalysis
AT willismarke interferometriccorrelogramspaceanalysis