Wake-body Resonance of Long Flexible Structures is Dominated by Counterclockwise Orbits

We identify a dominant mechanism in the interaction between a slender flexible structure undergoing free vibrations in sheared cross-flow and the vortices forming in its wake: energy is transferred from the fluid to the body under a resonance condition, defined as wake-body frequency synchronization...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Modarres-Sadeghi, Yahya, Karniadakis, George E., Bourguet, Remi, Triantafyllou, Michael S.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Physical Society (APS) 2012
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/68688
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4566-5693
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4960-7060
Description
Summary:We identify a dominant mechanism in the interaction between a slender flexible structure undergoing free vibrations in sheared cross-flow and the vortices forming in its wake: energy is transferred from the fluid to the body under a resonance condition, defined as wake-body frequency synchronization close to a natural frequency of the structure; this condition occurs within a well-defined region of the span, which is dominated by counterclockwise, figure-eight orbits. Clockwise orbits are associated with damping fluid forces.