Designer Lipid-Like Peptides: A Class of Detergents for Studying Functional Olfactory Receptors Using Commercial Cell-Free Systems

A crucial bottleneck in membrane protein studies, particularly G-protein coupled receptors, is the notorious difficulty of finding an optimal detergent that can solubilize them and maintain their stability and function. Here we report rapid production of 12 unique mammalian olfactory receptors using...

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Main Authors: Baaske, Philipp, Wienken, Christoph J., Jerabek-Willemsen, Moran, Duhr, Stefan, Luo, Yuan, Braun, Dieter, Corin, Karolina A., Ravel, Deepali B., Song, Junyao, Brown, Emily E., Wang, Xiaoqiang, Zhang, Shuguang
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Biomedical Engineering
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Public Library of Science 2012
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/69044
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author Baaske, Philipp
Wienken, Christoph J.
Jerabek-Willemsen, Moran
Duhr, Stefan
Luo, Yuan
Braun, Dieter
Corin, Karolina A.
Ravel, Deepali B.
Song, Junyao
Brown, Emily E.
Wang, Xiaoqiang
Zhang, Shuguang
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Biomedical Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Biomedical Engineering
Baaske, Philipp
Wienken, Christoph J.
Jerabek-Willemsen, Moran
Duhr, Stefan
Luo, Yuan
Braun, Dieter
Corin, Karolina A.
Ravel, Deepali B.
Song, Junyao
Brown, Emily E.
Wang, Xiaoqiang
Zhang, Shuguang
author_sort Baaske, Philipp
collection MIT
description A crucial bottleneck in membrane protein studies, particularly G-protein coupled receptors, is the notorious difficulty of finding an optimal detergent that can solubilize them and maintain their stability and function. Here we report rapid production of 12 unique mammalian olfactory receptors using short designer lipid-like peptides as detergents. The peptides were able to solubilize and stabilize each receptor. Circular dichroism showed that the purified olfactory receptors had alpha-helical secondary structures. Microscale thermophoresis suggested that the receptors were functional and bound their odorants. Blot intensity measurements indicated that milligram quantities of each olfactory receptor could be produced with at least one peptide detergent. The peptide detergents' capability was comparable to that of the detergent Brij-35. The ability of 10 peptide detergents to functionally solubilize 12 olfactory receptors demonstrates their usefulness as a new class of detergents for olfactory receptors, and possibly other G-protein coupled receptors and membrane proteins.
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spelling mit-1721.1/690442022-09-28T13:31:09Z Designer Lipid-Like Peptides: A Class of Detergents for Studying Functional Olfactory Receptors Using Commercial Cell-Free Systems Baaske, Philipp Wienken, Christoph J. Jerabek-Willemsen, Moran Duhr, Stefan Luo, Yuan Braun, Dieter Corin, Karolina A. Ravel, Deepali B. Song, Junyao Brown, Emily E. Wang, Xiaoqiang Zhang, Shuguang Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Biomedical Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biological Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology Zhang, Shuguang Corin, Karolina A. Ravel, Deepali B. Song, Junyao Brown, Emily E. Wang, Xiaoqiang Zhang, Shuguang A crucial bottleneck in membrane protein studies, particularly G-protein coupled receptors, is the notorious difficulty of finding an optimal detergent that can solubilize them and maintain their stability and function. Here we report rapid production of 12 unique mammalian olfactory receptors using short designer lipid-like peptides as detergents. The peptides were able to solubilize and stabilize each receptor. Circular dichroism showed that the purified olfactory receptors had alpha-helical secondary structures. Microscale thermophoresis suggested that the receptors were functional and bound their odorants. Blot intensity measurements indicated that milligram quantities of each olfactory receptor could be produced with at least one peptide detergent. The peptide detergents' capability was comparable to that of the detergent Brij-35. The ability of 10 peptide detergents to functionally solubilize 12 olfactory receptors demonstrates their usefulness as a new class of detergents for olfactory receptors, and possibly other G-protein coupled receptors and membrane proteins. United States. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA-HR0011-09-C-0012) Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Undergraduate Research Opportunities Program 2012-02-08T18:41:37Z 2012-02-08T18:41:37Z 2011-11 2011-04 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1932-6203 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/69044 Corin, Karolina et al. “Designer Lipid-Like Peptides: A Class of Detergents for Studying Functional Olfactory Receptors Using Commercial Cell-Free Systems.” Ed. Fabrizio Gelain. PLoS ONE 6.11 (2011): e25067. Web. 8 Feb. 2012. en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0025067 PLoS ONE Creative Commons Attribution http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ application/pdf Public Library of Science PLoS
spellingShingle Baaske, Philipp
Wienken, Christoph J.
Jerabek-Willemsen, Moran
Duhr, Stefan
Luo, Yuan
Braun, Dieter
Corin, Karolina A.
Ravel, Deepali B.
Song, Junyao
Brown, Emily E.
Wang, Xiaoqiang
Zhang, Shuguang
Designer Lipid-Like Peptides: A Class of Detergents for Studying Functional Olfactory Receptors Using Commercial Cell-Free Systems
title Designer Lipid-Like Peptides: A Class of Detergents for Studying Functional Olfactory Receptors Using Commercial Cell-Free Systems
title_full Designer Lipid-Like Peptides: A Class of Detergents for Studying Functional Olfactory Receptors Using Commercial Cell-Free Systems
title_fullStr Designer Lipid-Like Peptides: A Class of Detergents for Studying Functional Olfactory Receptors Using Commercial Cell-Free Systems
title_full_unstemmed Designer Lipid-Like Peptides: A Class of Detergents for Studying Functional Olfactory Receptors Using Commercial Cell-Free Systems
title_short Designer Lipid-Like Peptides: A Class of Detergents for Studying Functional Olfactory Receptors Using Commercial Cell-Free Systems
title_sort designer lipid like peptides a class of detergents for studying functional olfactory receptors using commercial cell free systems
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/69044
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