Unitary cavity spin squeezing by quantum erasure

Deterministic light-induced spin squeezing in an atomic gas is limited by photon shot noise or, equivalently, by atomic state information escaping with the light field mediating the effective atom-atom interaction. We show theoretically that the performance of cavity spin squeezing [ M. H. Schleier-...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Leroux, Ian Daniel, Schleier-Smith, Monika Helene, Zhang, Hao, Vuletic, Vladan
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Physical Society (APS) 2012
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/69565
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5450-8809
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9786-0538
Description
Summary:Deterministic light-induced spin squeezing in an atomic gas is limited by photon shot noise or, equivalently, by atomic state information escaping with the light field mediating the effective atom-atom interaction. We show theoretically that the performance of cavity spin squeezing [ M. H. Schleier-Smith, I. D. Leroux and V. Vuletić Phys. Rev. A 81 021804 (2010)] can be substantially improved by erasing the light-atom entanglement, and propose several methods for doing so. Accounting for light scattering into free space, quantum erasure improves the scaling of cavity squeezing from S[superscript −1/2] to S[superscript −2/3], where S is the total atomic spin.