Nonlocal van der Waals density functional: The simpler the better

We devise a nonlocal correlation energy functional that describes the entire range of dispersion interactions in a seamless fashion using only the electron density as input. The new functional is considerably simpler than its predecessors of a similar type. The functional has a tractable and robust...

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Main Authors: Vydrov, Oleg A., Van Voorhis, Troy
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Institute of Physics 2012
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/69650
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7111-0176
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author Vydrov, Oleg A.
Van Voorhis, Troy
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
Vydrov, Oleg A.
Van Voorhis, Troy
author_sort Vydrov, Oleg A.
collection MIT
description We devise a nonlocal correlation energy functional that describes the entire range of dispersion interactions in a seamless fashion using only the electron density as input. The new functional is considerably simpler than its predecessors of a similar type. The functional has a tractable and robust analytic form that lends itself to efficient self-consistent implementation. When paired with an appropriate exchange functional, our nonlocal correlation model yields accurate interaction energies of weakly-bound complexes, not only near the energy minima but also far from equilibrium. Our model exhibits an outstanding precision at predicting equilibrium intermonomer separations in van der Waals complexes. It also gives accurate covalent bond lengths and atomization energies. Hence the functional proposed in this work is a computationally inexpensive electronic structure tool of broad applicability.
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spelling mit-1721.1/696502022-09-27T17:39:58Z Nonlocal van der Waals density functional: The simpler the better Vydrov, Oleg A. Van Voorhis, Troy Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry Van Voorhis, Troy Vydrov, Oleg A. Van Voorhis, Troy We devise a nonlocal correlation energy functional that describes the entire range of dispersion interactions in a seamless fashion using only the electron density as input. The new functional is considerably simpler than its predecessors of a similar type. The functional has a tractable and robust analytic form that lends itself to efficient self-consistent implementation. When paired with an appropriate exchange functional, our nonlocal correlation model yields accurate interaction energies of weakly-bound complexes, not only near the energy minima but also far from equilibrium. Our model exhibits an outstanding precision at predicting equilibrium intermonomer separations in van der Waals complexes. It also gives accurate covalent bond lengths and atomization energies. Hence the functional proposed in this work is a computationally inexpensive electronic structure tool of broad applicability. National Science Foundation (U.S.) (NSF CAREER Grant No. CHE-0547877) David & Lucile Packard Foundation (Fellowship) 2012-03-14T15:11:13Z 2012-03-14T15:11:13Z 2010-12 2010-09 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0021-9606 1089-7690 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/69650 Vydrov, Oleg A., and Troy Van Voorhis. “Nonlocal Van Der Waals Density Functional: The Simpler the Better.” The Journal of Chemical Physics 133.24 (2010): 244103. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7111-0176 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3521275 Journal of Chemical Physics Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ application/pdf American Institute of Physics Prof. Van Voorhis via Erja Kajosalo
spellingShingle Vydrov, Oleg A.
Van Voorhis, Troy
Nonlocal van der Waals density functional: The simpler the better
title Nonlocal van der Waals density functional: The simpler the better
title_full Nonlocal van der Waals density functional: The simpler the better
title_fullStr Nonlocal van der Waals density functional: The simpler the better
title_full_unstemmed Nonlocal van der Waals density functional: The simpler the better
title_short Nonlocal van der Waals density functional: The simpler the better
title_sort nonlocal van der waals density functional the simpler the better
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/69650
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7111-0176
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