Reducing recombination in organic photovoltaics
Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, 2011.
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Format: | Thesis |
Language: | eng |
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Massachusetts Institute of Technology
2012
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/69673 |
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author | Sussman, Jason M. (Jason Michael) |
author2 | Marc A. Baldo. |
author_facet | Marc A. Baldo. Sussman, Jason M. (Jason Michael) |
author_sort | Sussman, Jason M. (Jason Michael) |
collection | MIT |
description | Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, 2011. |
first_indexed | 2024-09-23T10:29:05Z |
format | Thesis |
id | mit-1721.1/69673 |
institution | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
language | eng |
last_indexed | 2024-09-23T10:29:05Z |
publishDate | 2012 |
publisher | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | mit-1721.1/696732019-04-10T09:40:37Z Reducing recombination in organic photovoltaics Sussman, Jason M. (Jason Michael) Marc A. Baldo. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering. Materials Science and Engineering. Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, 2011. This electronic version was submitted by the student author. The certified thesis is available in the Institute Archives and Special Collections. Cataloged from PDF version of thesis. Includes bibliographical references (p. 55-65). In this thesis, I consider two methods to improve organic photovoltaic efficiency: energy level cascades and promotion of triplet state excitons. The former relies on a thin layer of material placed between the active layers of a photovoltaic device to destabilize excitons. If the interfacial material is chosen properly, it can significantly improve device performance. The second method proposes to use quantum mechanical rules to reduce the rate of loss in organic photovoltaic devices. An electron in a triplet state cannot directly drop to the ground state by emitting a photon, so triplet excitons have longer lifetimes, and are thus more likely to diffuse to an interface to be dissociated. But this work suggests that, once they are at the interface, they are less likely to be dissociated than a singlet. by Jason M. Sussman. S.M. 2012-03-16T14:42:35Z 2012-03-16T14:42:35Z 2011 2011 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/69673 777957026 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 65 p. application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
spellingShingle | Materials Science and Engineering. Sussman, Jason M. (Jason Michael) Reducing recombination in organic photovoltaics |
title | Reducing recombination in organic photovoltaics |
title_full | Reducing recombination in organic photovoltaics |
title_fullStr | Reducing recombination in organic photovoltaics |
title_full_unstemmed | Reducing recombination in organic photovoltaics |
title_short | Reducing recombination in organic photovoltaics |
title_sort | reducing recombination in organic photovoltaics |
topic | Materials Science and Engineering. |
url | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/69673 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT sussmanjasonmjasonmichael reducingrecombinationinorganicphotovoltaics |