Measurement of the weak mixing angle with the Drell-Yan process in proton-proton collisions at the LHC

A multivariate likelihood method to measure electroweak couplings with the Drell–Yan process at the LHC is presented. The process is described by the dilepton rapidity, invariant mass, and decay angle distributions. The decay angle ambiguity due to the unknown assignment of the scattered constituent...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alver, Burak Han, Bendavid, Joshua L., Busza, Wit, Butz, Erik M., Cali, Ivan Amos, Chan, M., Dutta, Valentina, Everaerts, Pieter Bruno Bart, Gomez-Ceballos, Guillelmo, Goncharov, Maxim, Hahn, Kristian Allan, Kim, Y., Klute, Markus, Li, W., Ma, Teng, Nahn, Steven, Paus, Christoph M. E., Ralph, Duncan Kelley, Stephans, George S. F., Sung, Kevin Kai Hong, Wenger, Edward Allen, Xie, Si, Yilmaz, Yetkin, Yoon, A. S., Zanetti, Marco, Velicanu, Dragos Alexandru, Wyslouch, Boleslaw, Rudolph, Matthew Scott, Stoeckli, Fabian, Sumorok, Konstanty C, Wolf, Roger, Yang, Mingming, Bauer, Gerry P, Harris, Philip Coleman, Lee, Yen-Jie, Loizides, Constantinos, Luckey Jr, P David, Roland, Christof E, Roland, Gunther M
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Physical Society 2012
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/70112
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3831-9071
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3106-4894
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6332-5839
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8983-2169
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1260-777X
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6047-4211
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3681-0649
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2593-7767
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0869-5631
_version_ 1826204885760081920
author Alver, Burak Han
Bendavid, Joshua L.
Busza, Wit
Butz, Erik M.
Cali, Ivan Amos
Chan, M.
Dutta, Valentina
Everaerts, Pieter Bruno Bart
Gomez-Ceballos, Guillelmo
Goncharov, Maxim
Hahn, Kristian Allan
Kim, Y.
Klute, Markus
Li, W.
Ma, Teng
Nahn, Steven
Paus, Christoph M. E.
Ralph, Duncan Kelley
Stephans, George S. F.
Sung, Kevin Kai Hong
Wenger, Edward Allen
Xie, Si
Yilmaz, Yetkin
Yoon, A. S.
Zanetti, Marco
Velicanu, Dragos Alexandru
Wyslouch, Boleslaw
Rudolph, Matthew Scott
Stoeckli, Fabian
Sumorok, Konstanty C
Wolf, Roger
Yang, Mingming
Bauer, Gerry P
Harris, Philip Coleman
Lee, Yen-Jie
Loizides, Constantinos
Luckey Jr, P David
Roland, Christof E
Roland, Gunther M
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Alver, Burak Han
Bendavid, Joshua L.
Busza, Wit
Butz, Erik M.
Cali, Ivan Amos
Chan, M.
Dutta, Valentina
Everaerts, Pieter Bruno Bart
Gomez-Ceballos, Guillelmo
Goncharov, Maxim
Hahn, Kristian Allan
Kim, Y.
Klute, Markus
Li, W.
Ma, Teng
Nahn, Steven
Paus, Christoph M. E.
Ralph, Duncan Kelley
Stephans, George S. F.
Sung, Kevin Kai Hong
Wenger, Edward Allen
Xie, Si
Yilmaz, Yetkin
Yoon, A. S.
Zanetti, Marco
Velicanu, Dragos Alexandru
Wyslouch, Boleslaw
Rudolph, Matthew Scott
Stoeckli, Fabian
Sumorok, Konstanty C
Wolf, Roger
Yang, Mingming
Bauer, Gerry P
Harris, Philip Coleman
Lee, Yen-Jie
Loizides, Constantinos
Luckey Jr, P David
Roland, Christof E
Roland, Gunther M
author_sort Alver, Burak Han
collection MIT
description A multivariate likelihood method to measure electroweak couplings with the Drell–Yan process at the LHC is presented. The process is described by the dilepton rapidity, invariant mass, and decay angle distributions. The decay angle ambiguity due to the unknown assignment of the scattered constituent quark and antiquark to the two protons in a collision is resolved statistically using correlations between the observables. The method is applied to a sample of dimuon events from proton-proton collisions at √s=7  TeV collected by the CMS experiment at the LHC, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.1  fb[superscript -1]. From the dominant uu̅ , dd̅ -->γ[superscript *]/Z-->μ-μ+ process, the effective weak mixing angle parameter is measured to be sin[superscript ⁡2]theta[subscript eff]=0.2287±0.0020(stat.)±0.0025 (syst.). This result is consistent with measurements from other processes, as expected within the standard model.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T13:02:37Z
format Article
id mit-1721.1/70112
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
language en_US
last_indexed 2024-09-23T13:02:37Z
publishDate 2012
publisher American Physical Society
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/701122023-02-26T10:38:19Z Measurement of the weak mixing angle with the Drell-Yan process in proton-proton collisions at the LHC Alver, Burak Han Bendavid, Joshua L. Busza, Wit Butz, Erik M. Cali, Ivan Amos Chan, M. Dutta, Valentina Everaerts, Pieter Bruno Bart Gomez-Ceballos, Guillelmo Goncharov, Maxim Hahn, Kristian Allan Kim, Y. Klute, Markus Li, W. Ma, Teng Nahn, Steven Paus, Christoph M. E. Ralph, Duncan Kelley Stephans, George S. F. Sung, Kevin Kai Hong Wenger, Edward Allen Xie, Si Yilmaz, Yetkin Yoon, A. S. Zanetti, Marco Velicanu, Dragos Alexandru Wyslouch, Boleslaw Rudolph, Matthew Scott Stoeckli, Fabian Sumorok, Konstanty C Wolf, Roger Yang, Mingming Bauer, Gerry P Harris, Philip Coleman Lee, Yen-Jie Loizides, Constantinos Luckey Jr, P David Roland, Christof E Roland, Gunther M Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Laboratory for Nuclear Science Bauer, Gerry P. Alver, Burak Han Bauer, Gerry P. Bendavid, Joshua L. Busza, Wit Butz, Erik M. Cali, Ivan Amos Chan, M. Dutta, Valentina Everaerts, Pieter Bruno Bart Gomez-Ceballos, Guillelmo Goncharov, Maxim Hahn, Kristian Allan Harris, P. Kim, Y. Klute, Markus Lee, Y. J. Li, W. Loizides, Constantin Luckey, P. David, Jr. Ma, Teng Nahn, Steven Paus, Christoph M. E. Ralph, Duncan Kelley Roland, Christof E. Roland, Gunther M. Rudolph, M. Stephans, George S. F. Stockli, F. Sumorok, Konstanty C. Sung, Kevin Kai Hong Wenger, Edward Allen Wolf, R. Xie, Si Yang, M. Yilmaz, Yetkin Yoon, A. S. Zanetti, Marco Velicanu, Dragos Alexandru Wyslouch, Boleslaw A multivariate likelihood method to measure electroweak couplings with the Drell–Yan process at the LHC is presented. The process is described by the dilepton rapidity, invariant mass, and decay angle distributions. The decay angle ambiguity due to the unknown assignment of the scattered constituent quark and antiquark to the two protons in a collision is resolved statistically using correlations between the observables. The method is applied to a sample of dimuon events from proton-proton collisions at √s=7  TeV collected by the CMS experiment at the LHC, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.1  fb[superscript -1]. From the dominant uu̅ , dd̅ -->γ[superscript *]/Z-->μ-μ+ process, the effective weak mixing angle parameter is measured to be sin[superscript ⁡2]theta[subscript eff]=0.2287±0.0020(stat.)±0.0025 (syst.). This result is consistent with measurements from other processes, as expected within the standard model. National Science Foundation (U.S.) United States. Dept. of Energy Alfred P. Sloan Foundation 2012-04-24T15:11:09Z 2012-04-24T15:11:09Z 2011-12 2011-10 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1550-7998 1550-2368 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/70112 Chatrchyan, S. et al. (CMS Collaboration). “Measurement of the Weak Mixing Angle with the Drell-Yan Process in Proton-proton Collisions at the LHC.” Physical Review D 84.11 (2011): [23 pages]. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3831-9071 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3106-4894 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6332-5839 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8983-2169 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1260-777X https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6047-4211 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3681-0649 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2593-7767 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0869-5631 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.84.112002 Physical Review D Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf American Physical Society APS
spellingShingle Alver, Burak Han
Bendavid, Joshua L.
Busza, Wit
Butz, Erik M.
Cali, Ivan Amos
Chan, M.
Dutta, Valentina
Everaerts, Pieter Bruno Bart
Gomez-Ceballos, Guillelmo
Goncharov, Maxim
Hahn, Kristian Allan
Kim, Y.
Klute, Markus
Li, W.
Ma, Teng
Nahn, Steven
Paus, Christoph M. E.
Ralph, Duncan Kelley
Stephans, George S. F.
Sung, Kevin Kai Hong
Wenger, Edward Allen
Xie, Si
Yilmaz, Yetkin
Yoon, A. S.
Zanetti, Marco
Velicanu, Dragos Alexandru
Wyslouch, Boleslaw
Rudolph, Matthew Scott
Stoeckli, Fabian
Sumorok, Konstanty C
Wolf, Roger
Yang, Mingming
Bauer, Gerry P
Harris, Philip Coleman
Lee, Yen-Jie
Loizides, Constantinos
Luckey Jr, P David
Roland, Christof E
Roland, Gunther M
Measurement of the weak mixing angle with the Drell-Yan process in proton-proton collisions at the LHC
title Measurement of the weak mixing angle with the Drell-Yan process in proton-proton collisions at the LHC
title_full Measurement of the weak mixing angle with the Drell-Yan process in proton-proton collisions at the LHC
title_fullStr Measurement of the weak mixing angle with the Drell-Yan process in proton-proton collisions at the LHC
title_full_unstemmed Measurement of the weak mixing angle with the Drell-Yan process in proton-proton collisions at the LHC
title_short Measurement of the weak mixing angle with the Drell-Yan process in proton-proton collisions at the LHC
title_sort measurement of the weak mixing angle with the drell yan process in proton proton collisions at the lhc
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/70112
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3831-9071
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3106-4894
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6332-5839
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8983-2169
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1260-777X
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6047-4211
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3681-0649
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2593-7767
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0869-5631
work_keys_str_mv AT alverburakhan measurementoftheweakmixinganglewiththedrellyanprocessinprotonprotoncollisionsatthelhc
AT bendavidjoshual measurementoftheweakmixinganglewiththedrellyanprocessinprotonprotoncollisionsatthelhc
AT buszawit measurementoftheweakmixinganglewiththedrellyanprocessinprotonprotoncollisionsatthelhc
AT butzerikm measurementoftheweakmixinganglewiththedrellyanprocessinprotonprotoncollisionsatthelhc
AT caliivanamos measurementoftheweakmixinganglewiththedrellyanprocessinprotonprotoncollisionsatthelhc
AT chanm measurementoftheweakmixinganglewiththedrellyanprocessinprotonprotoncollisionsatthelhc
AT duttavalentina measurementoftheweakmixinganglewiththedrellyanprocessinprotonprotoncollisionsatthelhc
AT everaertspieterbrunobart measurementoftheweakmixinganglewiththedrellyanprocessinprotonprotoncollisionsatthelhc
AT gomezceballosguillelmo measurementoftheweakmixinganglewiththedrellyanprocessinprotonprotoncollisionsatthelhc
AT goncharovmaxim measurementoftheweakmixinganglewiththedrellyanprocessinprotonprotoncollisionsatthelhc
AT hahnkristianallan measurementoftheweakmixinganglewiththedrellyanprocessinprotonprotoncollisionsatthelhc
AT kimy measurementoftheweakmixinganglewiththedrellyanprocessinprotonprotoncollisionsatthelhc
AT klutemarkus measurementoftheweakmixinganglewiththedrellyanprocessinprotonprotoncollisionsatthelhc
AT liw measurementoftheweakmixinganglewiththedrellyanprocessinprotonprotoncollisionsatthelhc
AT mateng measurementoftheweakmixinganglewiththedrellyanprocessinprotonprotoncollisionsatthelhc
AT nahnsteven measurementoftheweakmixinganglewiththedrellyanprocessinprotonprotoncollisionsatthelhc
AT pauschristophme measurementoftheweakmixinganglewiththedrellyanprocessinprotonprotoncollisionsatthelhc
AT ralphduncankelley measurementoftheweakmixinganglewiththedrellyanprocessinprotonprotoncollisionsatthelhc
AT stephansgeorgesf measurementoftheweakmixinganglewiththedrellyanprocessinprotonprotoncollisionsatthelhc
AT sungkevinkaihong measurementoftheweakmixinganglewiththedrellyanprocessinprotonprotoncollisionsatthelhc
AT wengeredwardallen measurementoftheweakmixinganglewiththedrellyanprocessinprotonprotoncollisionsatthelhc
AT xiesi measurementoftheweakmixinganglewiththedrellyanprocessinprotonprotoncollisionsatthelhc
AT yilmazyetkin measurementoftheweakmixinganglewiththedrellyanprocessinprotonprotoncollisionsatthelhc
AT yoonas measurementoftheweakmixinganglewiththedrellyanprocessinprotonprotoncollisionsatthelhc
AT zanettimarco measurementoftheweakmixinganglewiththedrellyanprocessinprotonprotoncollisionsatthelhc
AT velicanudragosalexandru measurementoftheweakmixinganglewiththedrellyanprocessinprotonprotoncollisionsatthelhc
AT wyslouchboleslaw measurementoftheweakmixinganglewiththedrellyanprocessinprotonprotoncollisionsatthelhc
AT rudolphmatthewscott measurementoftheweakmixinganglewiththedrellyanprocessinprotonprotoncollisionsatthelhc
AT stoecklifabian measurementoftheweakmixinganglewiththedrellyanprocessinprotonprotoncollisionsatthelhc
AT sumorokkonstantyc measurementoftheweakmixinganglewiththedrellyanprocessinprotonprotoncollisionsatthelhc
AT wolfroger measurementoftheweakmixinganglewiththedrellyanprocessinprotonprotoncollisionsatthelhc
AT yangmingming measurementoftheweakmixinganglewiththedrellyanprocessinprotonprotoncollisionsatthelhc
AT bauergerryp measurementoftheweakmixinganglewiththedrellyanprocessinprotonprotoncollisionsatthelhc
AT harrisphilipcoleman measurementoftheweakmixinganglewiththedrellyanprocessinprotonprotoncollisionsatthelhc
AT leeyenjie measurementoftheweakmixinganglewiththedrellyanprocessinprotonprotoncollisionsatthelhc
AT loizidesconstantinos measurementoftheweakmixinganglewiththedrellyanprocessinprotonprotoncollisionsatthelhc
AT luckeyjrpdavid measurementoftheweakmixinganglewiththedrellyanprocessinprotonprotoncollisionsatthelhc
AT rolandchristofe measurementoftheweakmixinganglewiththedrellyanprocessinprotonprotoncollisionsatthelhc
AT rolandguntherm measurementoftheweakmixinganglewiththedrellyanprocessinprotonprotoncollisionsatthelhc