Design of protein-protein interaction specificity using computational methods and experimental library screening

Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Biology, 2012.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Chen, Tsan-Chou Scott
Other Authors: Amy Keating.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/70386
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author Chen, Tsan-Chou Scott
author2 Amy Keating.
author_facet Amy Keating.
Chen, Tsan-Chou Scott
author_sort Chen, Tsan-Chou Scott
collection MIT
description Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Biology, 2012.
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spelling mit-1721.1/703862019-04-11T06:54:33Z Design of protein-protein interaction specificity using computational methods and experimental library screening Chen, Tsan-Chou Scott Amy Keating. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Biology. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Biology. Biology. Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Biology, 2012. Cataloged from PDF version of thesis. Includes bibliographical references. Computational design of protein-protein interaction specificity is a powerful tool to examine and expand our understanding about how protein sequence determines interaction specificity. It also has many applications in basic bioscience and biotechnology. One of the major challenges for design is that current scoring functions relying on general physical principles do not always make reliable predictions about interaction specificity. In this thesis I described application of two approaches to address this problem. The first approach sought to improve scoring functions with experimental interaction specificity data related to the protein family of design interest. I used this approach to design inhibitor peptides against the viral bZIP protein BZLF 1. Specificity against design self-interaction was considered in the study. The second approach exploited the power of experimental library screening to characterize a large number of designed sequences at once, increasing the overall probability of identifying successful designs. I presented a novel framework for such library design approach and applied it to the design of anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 proteins with novel interaction specificity toward BH3 peptides. Finally I proposed how these two approaches can be combined together to further enhance our design capabilities. by Tsan-Chou Scott Chen. Ph.D. 2012-04-26T18:48:47Z 2012-04-26T18:48:47Z 2012 2012 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/70386 783793039 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 160 p. application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Biology.
Chen, Tsan-Chou Scott
Design of protein-protein interaction specificity using computational methods and experimental library screening
title Design of protein-protein interaction specificity using computational methods and experimental library screening
title_full Design of protein-protein interaction specificity using computational methods and experimental library screening
title_fullStr Design of protein-protein interaction specificity using computational methods and experimental library screening
title_full_unstemmed Design of protein-protein interaction specificity using computational methods and experimental library screening
title_short Design of protein-protein interaction specificity using computational methods and experimental library screening
title_sort design of protein protein interaction specificity using computational methods and experimental library screening
topic Biology.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/70386
work_keys_str_mv AT chentsanchouscott designofproteinproteininteractionspecificityusingcomputationalmethodsandexperimentallibraryscreening