Migrant Remittances and Exchange Rate Regimes in the Developing World

This article argues that the international financial consequences of immigration exert a substantial influence on the choice of exchange rate regimes in the developing world. Over the past two decades, migrant remittances have emerged as a significant source of external finance for developing countr...

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Main Author: Singer, David Andrew
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Political Science
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Cambridge University Press 2012
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/70968
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7750-6494
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author Singer, David Andrew
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Political Science
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Political Science
Singer, David Andrew
author_sort Singer, David Andrew
collection MIT
description This article argues that the international financial consequences of immigration exert a substantial influence on the choice of exchange rate regimes in the developing world. Over the past two decades, migrant remittances have emerged as a significant source of external finance for developing countries, often exceeding conventional sources of capital such as foreign direct investment and bank lending. Remittances are unlike nearly all other capital flows in that they are stable and move countercyclically relative to the recipient country's economy. As a result, they mitigate the costs of forgone domestic monetary policy autonomy and also serve as an international risk-sharing mechanism for developing countries. The observable implication of these arguments is that remittances increase the likelihood that policy makers adopt fixed exchange rates. An analysis of data on de facto exchange rate regimes and a newly available data set on remittances for up to 74 developing countries from 1982 to 2006 provides strong support for these arguments. The results are robust to instrumental variable analysis and the inclusion of multiple economic and political variables.
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spelling mit-1721.1/709682022-09-28T19:36:38Z Migrant Remittances and Exchange Rate Regimes in the Developing World Singer, David Andrew Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Political Science Singer, David Andrew Singer, David Andrew This article argues that the international financial consequences of immigration exert a substantial influence on the choice of exchange rate regimes in the developing world. Over the past two decades, migrant remittances have emerged as a significant source of external finance for developing countries, often exceeding conventional sources of capital such as foreign direct investment and bank lending. Remittances are unlike nearly all other capital flows in that they are stable and move countercyclically relative to the recipient country's economy. As a result, they mitigate the costs of forgone domestic monetary policy autonomy and also serve as an international risk-sharing mechanism for developing countries. The observable implication of these arguments is that remittances increase the likelihood that policy makers adopt fixed exchange rates. An analysis of data on de facto exchange rate regimes and a newly available data set on remittances for up to 74 developing countries from 1982 to 2006 provides strong support for these arguments. The results are robust to instrumental variable analysis and the inclusion of multiple economic and political variables. American Academy of Arts and Sciences 2012-05-31T19:47:44Z 2012-05-31T19:47:44Z 2010-05 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0003-0554 1537-5943 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/70968 Singer, David Andrew. “Migrant Remittances and Exchange Rate Regimes in the Developing World.” American Political Science Review 104.02 (2010): 307–323. Web.© American Political Science Association 2010. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7750-6494 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0003055410000110 American Political Science Review Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf Cambridge University Press MIT web domain
spellingShingle Singer, David Andrew
Migrant Remittances and Exchange Rate Regimes in the Developing World
title Migrant Remittances and Exchange Rate Regimes in the Developing World
title_full Migrant Remittances and Exchange Rate Regimes in the Developing World
title_fullStr Migrant Remittances and Exchange Rate Regimes in the Developing World
title_full_unstemmed Migrant Remittances and Exchange Rate Regimes in the Developing World
title_short Migrant Remittances and Exchange Rate Regimes in the Developing World
title_sort migrant remittances and exchange rate regimes in the developing world
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/70968
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7750-6494
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