Experience of Pleasure and Emotional Expression in Individuals with Schizotypal Personality Features

Difficulties in feeling pleasure and expressing emotions are one of the key features of schizophrenia spectrum conditions, and are significant contributors to constricted interpersonal interactions. The current study examined the experience of pleasure and emotional expression in college students wh...

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Main Authors: Shi, Yan-fang, Wang, Yi, Cao, Xiao-yan, Wang, Ya, Wang, Yu-na, Zong, Ji-gang, Xu, Ting, Tse, Vincent W. S., Hsi, Xiaolu, Stone, William S., Lui, Simon S. Y., Cheung, Eric F. C., Chan, Raymond C. K.
Other Authors: MIT Medical
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Public Library of Science 2012
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/71918
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author Shi, Yan-fang
Wang, Yi
Cao, Xiao-yan
Wang, Ya
Wang, Yu-na
Zong, Ji-gang
Xu, Ting
Tse, Vincent W. S.
Hsi, Xiaolu
Stone, William S.
Lui, Simon S. Y.
Cheung, Eric F. C.
Chan, Raymond C. K.
author2 MIT Medical
author_facet MIT Medical
Shi, Yan-fang
Wang, Yi
Cao, Xiao-yan
Wang, Ya
Wang, Yu-na
Zong, Ji-gang
Xu, Ting
Tse, Vincent W. S.
Hsi, Xiaolu
Stone, William S.
Lui, Simon S. Y.
Cheung, Eric F. C.
Chan, Raymond C. K.
author_sort Shi, Yan-fang
collection MIT
description Difficulties in feeling pleasure and expressing emotions are one of the key features of schizophrenia spectrum conditions, and are significant contributors to constricted interpersonal interactions. The current study examined the experience of pleasure and emotional expression in college students who demonstrated high and low levels of schizotypal personality disorder (SPD) traits on self-report questionnaires. One hundred and seventeen subjects with SPD traits and 116 comparison controls were recruited to participate. Cluster analyses conducted in the SPD group identified negative SPD and positive SPD subgroups. The negative SPD group exhibited deficient emotional expression and anticipatory pleasure, but showed intact consummatory pleasure. The positive SPD group reported significantly greater levels of anticipatory, consummatory and total pleasure compared to the control group. Both SPD groups reported significantly more problems in everyday memory and greater levels of depressive and anxiety-related symptoms.
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spelling mit-1721.1/719182024-06-28T13:30:46Z Experience of Pleasure and Emotional Expression in Individuals with Schizotypal Personality Features Shi, Yan-fang Wang, Yi Cao, Xiao-yan Wang, Ya Wang, Yu-na Zong, Ji-gang Xu, Ting Tse, Vincent W. S. Hsi, Xiaolu Stone, William S. Lui, Simon S. Y. Cheung, Eric F. C. Chan, Raymond C. K. MIT Medical Hsi, Xiaolu Hsi, Xiaolu Difficulties in feeling pleasure and expressing emotions are one of the key features of schizophrenia spectrum conditions, and are significant contributors to constricted interpersonal interactions. The current study examined the experience of pleasure and emotional expression in college students who demonstrated high and low levels of schizotypal personality disorder (SPD) traits on self-report questionnaires. One hundred and seventeen subjects with SPD traits and 116 comparison controls were recruited to participate. Cluster analyses conducted in the SPD group identified negative SPD and positive SPD subgroups. The negative SPD group exhibited deficient emotional expression and anticipatory pleasure, but showed intact consummatory pleasure. The positive SPD group reported significantly greater levels of anticipatory, consummatory and total pleasure compared to the control group. Both SPD groups reported significantly more problems in everyday memory and greater levels of depressive and anxiety-related symptoms. China. Ministry of Science and Technology. National Key Technologies R&D Program (2012BAI36B01) National Science Fund China (Grant no. 81088001) National Science Fund China (Grant no. 91132701) Chinese Academy of Sciences. Knowledge Innovation Project (KSCX2-EW-J-8) 2012-07-31T17:38:23Z 2012-07-31T17:38:23Z 2012-05 2011-07 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1932-6203 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/71918 Shi, Yan-fang et al. “Experience of Pleasure and Emotional Expression in Individuals with Schizotypal Personality Features.” Ed. Leonardo Fontenelle. PLoS ONE 7.5 (2012): e34147. en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0034147 PLoS ONE Creative Commons Attribution http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ application/pdf Public Library of Science PLoS
spellingShingle Shi, Yan-fang
Wang, Yi
Cao, Xiao-yan
Wang, Ya
Wang, Yu-na
Zong, Ji-gang
Xu, Ting
Tse, Vincent W. S.
Hsi, Xiaolu
Stone, William S.
Lui, Simon S. Y.
Cheung, Eric F. C.
Chan, Raymond C. K.
Experience of Pleasure and Emotional Expression in Individuals with Schizotypal Personality Features
title Experience of Pleasure and Emotional Expression in Individuals with Schizotypal Personality Features
title_full Experience of Pleasure and Emotional Expression in Individuals with Schizotypal Personality Features
title_fullStr Experience of Pleasure and Emotional Expression in Individuals with Schizotypal Personality Features
title_full_unstemmed Experience of Pleasure and Emotional Expression in Individuals with Schizotypal Personality Features
title_short Experience of Pleasure and Emotional Expression in Individuals with Schizotypal Personality Features
title_sort experience of pleasure and emotional expression in individuals with schizotypal personality features
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/71918
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