Two-dimensional symmetry-protected topological orders and their protected gapless edge excitations
Topological insulators in free fermion systems have been well characterized and classified. However, it is not clear in strongly interacting boson or fermion systems what symmetry-protected topological orders exist. In this paper, we present a model in a two-dimensional (2D) interacting spin system...
Main Authors: | Chen, Xie, Liu, Zheng-Xin, Wen, Xiao-Gang |
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Other Authors: | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics |
Format: | Article |
Language: | en_US |
Published: |
American Physical Society
2012
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/72029 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5874-581X |
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