Testing (subclasses of) halfspaces

We address the problem of testing whether a Boolean-valued function f is a halfspace, i.e. a function of the form f(x) = sgn(w . x − θ). We consider halfspaces over the continuous domain R n (endowed with the standard multivariate Gaussian distribution) as well as halfspaces over the Boolean cube { ...

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Main Authors: Matulef, Kevin M., O'Donnell, Ryan, Rubinfeld, Ronitt, Servedio, Rocco
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Springer-Verlag 2012
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/72033
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4353-7639
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author Matulef, Kevin M.
O'Donnell, Ryan
Rubinfeld, Ronitt
Servedio, Rocco
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Matulef, Kevin M.
O'Donnell, Ryan
Rubinfeld, Ronitt
Servedio, Rocco
author_sort Matulef, Kevin M.
collection MIT
description We address the problem of testing whether a Boolean-valued function f is a halfspace, i.e. a function of the form f(x) = sgn(w . x − θ). We consider halfspaces over the continuous domain R n (endowed with the standard multivariate Gaussian distribution) as well as halfspaces over the Boolean cube { − 1,1} n (endowed with the uniform distribution). In both cases we give an algorithm that distinguishes halfspaces from functions that are ε-far from any halfspace using only poly(1) queries, independent of the dimension n. In contrast to the case of general halfspaces, we show that testing natural subclasses of halfspaces can be markedly harder; for the class of { − 1,1}-weight halfspaces, we show that a tester must make at least Ω(logn) queries. We complement this lower bound with an upper bound showing that O(√n) queries suffice.
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spelling mit-1721.1/720332022-09-30T15:43:22Z Testing (subclasses of) halfspaces Matulef, Kevin M. O'Donnell, Ryan Rubinfeld, Ronitt Servedio, Rocco Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Rubinfeld, Ronitt Rubinfeld, Ronitt We address the problem of testing whether a Boolean-valued function f is a halfspace, i.e. a function of the form f(x) = sgn(w . x − θ). We consider halfspaces over the continuous domain R n (endowed with the standard multivariate Gaussian distribution) as well as halfspaces over the Boolean cube { − 1,1} n (endowed with the uniform distribution). In both cases we give an algorithm that distinguishes halfspaces from functions that are ε-far from any halfspace using only poly(1) queries, independent of the dimension n. In contrast to the case of general halfspaces, we show that testing natural subclasses of halfspaces can be markedly harder; for the class of { − 1,1}-weight halfspaces, we show that a tester must make at least Ω(logn) queries. We complement this lower bound with an upper bound showing that O(√n) queries suffice. National Basic Research Program of China (grant 2007CB807900) National Basic Research Program of China (grant 2007CB807901) National Natural Science Foundation (China) (grant 60553001) 2012-08-08T15:59:10Z 2012-08-08T15:59:10Z 2010-01 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 978-3-642-16366-1 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/72033 Matulef, Kevin et al. “Testing (Subclasses of) Halfspaces.” Property Testing. Ed. Oded Goldreich. (Lecture Notes in Computer Science : Vol. 6390). Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. 334–340. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4353-7639 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16367-8_27 Proceedings of the ITCS Mini-workshop on Property Testing (2010 : Beijing, China) Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ application/pdf Springer-Verlag Rubinfeld via Amy Stout
spellingShingle Matulef, Kevin M.
O'Donnell, Ryan
Rubinfeld, Ronitt
Servedio, Rocco
Testing (subclasses of) halfspaces
title Testing (subclasses of) halfspaces
title_full Testing (subclasses of) halfspaces
title_fullStr Testing (subclasses of) halfspaces
title_full_unstemmed Testing (subclasses of) halfspaces
title_short Testing (subclasses of) halfspaces
title_sort testing subclasses of halfspaces
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/72033
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4353-7639
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