Clearing the Rf Smog: Making 802.11 Robust to Cross-Technology Interference

Recent studies show that high-power cross-technology interference is becoming a major problem in today’s 802.11 networks. Devices like baby monitors and cordless phones can cause a wireless LAN to lose connectivity. The existing approach for dealing with such high-power interferers makes the 802...

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Main Authors: Gollakota, Shyamnath, Adib, Fadel M., Katabi, Dina, Seshan, Srinivasan
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Association for Computing Machinery 2012
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/72956
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4854-4157
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2593-2069
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author Gollakota, Shyamnath
Adib, Fadel M.
Katabi, Dina
Seshan, Srinivasan
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Gollakota, Shyamnath
Adib, Fadel M.
Katabi, Dina
Seshan, Srinivasan
author_sort Gollakota, Shyamnath
collection MIT
description Recent studies show that high-power cross-technology interference is becoming a major problem in today’s 802.11 networks. Devices like baby monitors and cordless phones can cause a wireless LAN to lose connectivity. The existing approach for dealing with such high-power interferers makes the 802.11 network switch to a different channel; yet the ISM band is becoming increasingly crowded with diverse technologies, and hence many 802.11 access points may not find an interference-free channel. This paper presents TIMO, a MIMO design that enables 802.11n to communicate in the presence of high-power cross-technology interference. Unlike existing MIMO designs, however, which require all concurrent transmissions to belong to the same technology, TIMO can exploit MIMO capabilities to decode in the presence of a signal from a different technology, hence enabling diverse technologies to share the same frequency band. We implement a prototype of TIMO in GNURadio-USRP2 and show that it enables 802.11n to communicate in the presence of interference from baby monitors, cordless phones, and microwave ovens, transforming scenarios with a complete loss of connectivity to operational networks.
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spelling mit-1721.1/729562022-09-29T23:14:28Z Clearing the Rf Smog: Making 802.11 Robust to Cross-Technology Interference Gollakota, Shyamnath Adib, Fadel M. Katabi, Dina Seshan, Srinivasan Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Katabi, Dina Gollakota, Shyamnath Adib, Fadel M. Katabi, Dina Recent studies show that high-power cross-technology interference is becoming a major problem in today’s 802.11 networks. Devices like baby monitors and cordless phones can cause a wireless LAN to lose connectivity. The existing approach for dealing with such high-power interferers makes the 802.11 network switch to a different channel; yet the ISM band is becoming increasingly crowded with diverse technologies, and hence many 802.11 access points may not find an interference-free channel. This paper presents TIMO, a MIMO design that enables 802.11n to communicate in the presence of high-power cross-technology interference. Unlike existing MIMO designs, however, which require all concurrent transmissions to belong to the same technology, TIMO can exploit MIMO capabilities to decode in the presence of a signal from a different technology, hence enabling diverse technologies to share the same frequency band. We implement a prototype of TIMO in GNURadio-USRP2 and show that it enables 802.11n to communicate in the presence of interference from baby monitors, cordless phones, and microwave ovens, transforming scenarios with a complete loss of connectivity to operational networks. National Science Foundation (U.S.) (NSF grant CNS-0831660) National Science Foundation (U.S.) (NSF grant CNS- 0721857) United States. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA ITMANET) 2012-09-14T15:09:23Z 2012-09-14T15:09:23Z 2011-08 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/ConferencePaper 978-1-4503-0797-0 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/72956 Gollakota, Shyamnath et al. “Clearing the RF Smog.” Proceedings of the ACM Special Interest Group on Data Communication (SIGCOMM), August 15–19, 2011, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. ACM Press, 2011. 170. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4854-4157 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2593-2069 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2018436.2018456 Proceedings of the ACM Special Interest Group on Data Communication 2011 conference, SIGCOMM Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ application/pdf Association for Computing Machinery MIT web domain
spellingShingle Gollakota, Shyamnath
Adib, Fadel M.
Katabi, Dina
Seshan, Srinivasan
Clearing the Rf Smog: Making 802.11 Robust to Cross-Technology Interference
title Clearing the Rf Smog: Making 802.11 Robust to Cross-Technology Interference
title_full Clearing the Rf Smog: Making 802.11 Robust to Cross-Technology Interference
title_fullStr Clearing the Rf Smog: Making 802.11 Robust to Cross-Technology Interference
title_full_unstemmed Clearing the Rf Smog: Making 802.11 Robust to Cross-Technology Interference
title_short Clearing the Rf Smog: Making 802.11 Robust to Cross-Technology Interference
title_sort clearing the rf smog making 802 11 robust to cross technology interference
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/72956
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4854-4157
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2593-2069
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