An Astrophysical View of Earth-Based Metabolic Biosignature Gases

Microbial life on Earth uses a wide range of chemical and energetic resources from diverse habitats. An outcome of this microbial diversity is an extensive and varied list of metabolic byproducts. We review key points of Earth-based microbial metabolism that are useful to the astrophysical search fo...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Seager, Sara, Schrenk, Matthew, Bains, William
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Mary Ann Liebert 2012
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/73073
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6892-6948
_version_ 1811090298786283520
author Seager, Sara
Schrenk, Matthew
Bains, William
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences
Seager, Sara
Schrenk, Matthew
Bains, William
author_sort Seager, Sara
collection MIT
description Microbial life on Earth uses a wide range of chemical and energetic resources from diverse habitats. An outcome of this microbial diversity is an extensive and varied list of metabolic byproducts. We review key points of Earth-based microbial metabolism that are useful to the astrophysical search for biosignature gases on exoplanets, including a list of primary and secondary metabolism gas byproducts. Beyond the canonical, unique-to-life biosignature gases on Earth (O[subscript 2], O[subscript 3], and N[subscript 2]O), the list of metabolic byproducts includes gases that might be associated with biosignature gases in appropriate exoplanetary environments. This review aims to serve as a starting point for future astrophysical biosignature gas research. Key Words: Exoplanet—Biosignature—Microbial redox reactions. Astrobiology 12, 61–82.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T14:41:40Z
format Article
id mit-1721.1/73073
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
language en_US
last_indexed 2024-09-23T14:41:40Z
publishDate 2012
publisher Mary Ann Liebert
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/730732022-10-01T22:02:58Z An Astrophysical View of Earth-Based Metabolic Biosignature Gases Seager, Sara Schrenk, Matthew Bains, William Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Seager, Sara Bains, William Microbial life on Earth uses a wide range of chemical and energetic resources from diverse habitats. An outcome of this microbial diversity is an extensive and varied list of metabolic byproducts. We review key points of Earth-based microbial metabolism that are useful to the astrophysical search for biosignature gases on exoplanets, including a list of primary and secondary metabolism gas byproducts. Beyond the canonical, unique-to-life biosignature gases on Earth (O[subscript 2], O[subscript 3], and N[subscript 2]O), the list of metabolic byproducts includes gases that might be associated with biosignature gases in appropriate exoplanetary environments. This review aims to serve as a starting point for future astrophysical biosignature gas research. Key Words: Exoplanet—Biosignature—Microbial redox reactions. Astrobiology 12, 61–82. 2012-09-20T17:15:50Z 2012-09-20T17:15:50Z 2012-01 2011-04 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1531-1074 1557-8070 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/73073 Seager, Sara, Matthew Schrenk, and William Bains. “An Astrophysical View of Earth-Based Metabolic Biosignature Gases.” Astrobiology 12.1 (2012): 61–82. ©2012 Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. publishers. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6892-6948 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/ast.2010.0489 Astrobiology Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf Mary Ann Liebert Mary Ann Leibert
spellingShingle Seager, Sara
Schrenk, Matthew
Bains, William
An Astrophysical View of Earth-Based Metabolic Biosignature Gases
title An Astrophysical View of Earth-Based Metabolic Biosignature Gases
title_full An Astrophysical View of Earth-Based Metabolic Biosignature Gases
title_fullStr An Astrophysical View of Earth-Based Metabolic Biosignature Gases
title_full_unstemmed An Astrophysical View of Earth-Based Metabolic Biosignature Gases
title_short An Astrophysical View of Earth-Based Metabolic Biosignature Gases
title_sort astrophysical view of earth based metabolic biosignature gases
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/73073
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6892-6948
work_keys_str_mv AT seagersara anastrophysicalviewofearthbasedmetabolicbiosignaturegases
AT schrenkmatthew anastrophysicalviewofearthbasedmetabolicbiosignaturegases
AT bainswilliam anastrophysicalviewofearthbasedmetabolicbiosignaturegases
AT seagersara astrophysicalviewofearthbasedmetabolicbiosignaturegases
AT schrenkmatthew astrophysicalviewofearthbasedmetabolicbiosignaturegases
AT bainswilliam astrophysicalviewofearthbasedmetabolicbiosignaturegases