Asset Prices and Exchange Rates

This paper develops a simple two-country, two-good model, in which the real exchange rate, stock and bond prices are jointly determined. The model predicts that stock market prices are correlated internationally even though their dividend processes are independe...

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Main Authors: Pavlova, Anna, Rigobon, Roberto
Format: Working Paper
Language:en_US
Published: 2004
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/7349
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author Pavlova, Anna
Rigobon, Roberto
author_facet Pavlova, Anna
Rigobon, Roberto
author_sort Pavlova, Anna
collection MIT
description This paper develops a simple two-country, two-good model, in which the real exchange rate, stock and bond prices are jointly determined. The model predicts that stock market prices are correlated internationally even though their dividend processes are independent, providing a theoretical argument in favor of financial contagion. The foreign exchange market serves as a propagation channel from one stock market to the other. The model identifies interconnections among stock, bond and foreign exchange markets and characterizes their joint dynamics as a three-factor model. Contemporaneous responses of each market to changes in the factors are shown to have unambiguous signs. These implications enjoy strong empirical support. Estimation of various versions of the model reveals that most of the signs predicted by the model indeed obtain in the data, and the point estimates are in line with the implications of our theory. Moreover, the factors we extract from daily data on stock indexes and exchange rates explain a sizable fraction of the variation in a number of macroeconomic variables, and the estimated signs on the factors are consistent with our model's implications. We also derive agents' portfolio holdings and identify economic environments under which they exhibit a home bias, and demonstrate that an international CAPM obtaining in our model has two additional factors.
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spelling mit-1721.1/73492019-04-10T19:23:00Z Asset Prices and Exchange Rates Pavlova, Anna Rigobon, Roberto Asset Pricing Exchange Rate Contagion International Finance Open Economy Macroeconomics This paper develops a simple two-country, two-good model, in which the real exchange rate, stock and bond prices are jointly determined. The model predicts that stock market prices are correlated internationally even though their dividend processes are independent, providing a theoretical argument in favor of financial contagion. The foreign exchange market serves as a propagation channel from one stock market to the other. The model identifies interconnections among stock, bond and foreign exchange markets and characterizes their joint dynamics as a three-factor model. Contemporaneous responses of each market to changes in the factors are shown to have unambiguous signs. These implications enjoy strong empirical support. Estimation of various versions of the model reveals that most of the signs predicted by the model indeed obtain in the data, and the point estimates are in line with the implications of our theory. Moreover, the factors we extract from daily data on stock indexes and exchange rates explain a sizable fraction of the variation in a number of macroeconomic variables, and the estimated signs on the factors are consistent with our model's implications. We also derive agents' portfolio holdings and identify economic environments under which they exhibit a home bias, and demonstrate that an international CAPM obtaining in our model has two additional factors. 2004-11-30T15:37:28Z 2004-11-30T15:37:28Z 2004-11-30T15:37:28Z Working Paper http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/7349 en_US MIT Sloan School of Management Working Paper;4322-03 570635 bytes application/pdf application/pdf
spellingShingle Asset Pricing
Exchange Rate
Contagion
International Finance
Open Economy Macroeconomics
Pavlova, Anna
Rigobon, Roberto
Asset Prices and Exchange Rates
title Asset Prices and Exchange Rates
title_full Asset Prices and Exchange Rates
title_fullStr Asset Prices and Exchange Rates
title_full_unstemmed Asset Prices and Exchange Rates
title_short Asset Prices and Exchange Rates
title_sort asset prices and exchange rates
topic Asset Pricing
Exchange Rate
Contagion
International Finance
Open Economy Macroeconomics
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/7349
work_keys_str_mv AT pavlovaanna assetpricesandexchangerates
AT rigobonroberto assetpricesandexchangerates