SYNZIP Protein Interaction Toolbox: in Vitro and in Vivo Specifications of Heterospecific Coiled-Coil Interaction Domains

The synthetic biology toolkit contains a growing number of parts for regulating transcription and translation, but very few that can be used to control protein association. Here we report characterization of 22 previously published heterospecific synthetic coiled-coil peptides called SYNZIPs. We pre...

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Main Authors: Thompson, Kenneth Evan, Bashor, Caleb, Lim, Wendell A., Keating, Amy E.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Chemical Society 2012
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/73587
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4074-8980
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author Thompson, Kenneth Evan
Bashor, Caleb
Lim, Wendell A.
Keating, Amy E.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology
Thompson, Kenneth Evan
Bashor, Caleb
Lim, Wendell A.
Keating, Amy E.
author_sort Thompson, Kenneth Evan
collection MIT
description The synthetic biology toolkit contains a growing number of parts for regulating transcription and translation, but very few that can be used to control protein association. Here we report characterization of 22 previously published heterospecific synthetic coiled-coil peptides called SYNZIPs. We present biophysical analysis of the oligomerization states, helix orientations, and affinities of 27 SYNZIP pairs. SYNZIP pairs were also tested for interaction in two cell-based assays. In a yeast two-hybrid screen, >85% of 253 comparable interactions were consistent with prior in vitro measurements made using coiled-coil microarrays. In a yeast-signaling assay controlled by coiled-coil mediated scaffolding, 12 SYNZIP pairs were successfully used to down-regulate the expression of a reporter gene following treatment with α-factor. Characterization of these interaction modules dramatically increases the number of available protein interaction parts for synthetic biology and should facilitate a wide range of molecular engineering applications. Summary characteristics of 27 SYNZIP peptide pairs are reported in specification sheets available in the Supporting Information and at the SYNZIP Web site [http://keatingweb.mit.edu/SYNZIP/].
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spelling mit-1721.1/735872022-09-30T23:09:54Z SYNZIP Protein Interaction Toolbox: in Vitro and in Vivo Specifications of Heterospecific Coiled-Coil Interaction Domains Thompson, Kenneth Evan Bashor, Caleb Lim, Wendell A. Keating, Amy E. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology Thompson, Kenneth Evan Keating, Amy E. The synthetic biology toolkit contains a growing number of parts for regulating transcription and translation, but very few that can be used to control protein association. Here we report characterization of 22 previously published heterospecific synthetic coiled-coil peptides called SYNZIPs. We present biophysical analysis of the oligomerization states, helix orientations, and affinities of 27 SYNZIP pairs. SYNZIP pairs were also tested for interaction in two cell-based assays. In a yeast two-hybrid screen, >85% of 253 comparable interactions were consistent with prior in vitro measurements made using coiled-coil microarrays. In a yeast-signaling assay controlled by coiled-coil mediated scaffolding, 12 SYNZIP pairs were successfully used to down-regulate the expression of a reporter gene following treatment with α-factor. Characterization of these interaction modules dramatically increases the number of available protein interaction parts for synthetic biology and should facilitate a wide range of molecular engineering applications. Summary characteristics of 27 SYNZIP peptide pairs are reported in specification sheets available in the Supporting Information and at the SYNZIP Web site [http://keatingweb.mit.edu/SYNZIP/]. National Science Foundation (U.S.) (NSF award MCB 0950233) National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (grant RO1 GM55040) National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (grant PN2 EY016546) National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (grant P50 GMO81879) National Science Foundation (U.S.). Synthetic Biology Engineering Research Center Howard Hughes Medical Institute 2012-10-04T13:32:07Z 2012-10-04T13:32:07Z 2012-02 2011-10 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 2161-5063 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/73587 Thompson, Kenneth Evan et al. “SYNZIP Protein Interaction Toolbox: In Vitro and in Vivo Specifications of Heterospecific Coiled-Coil Interaction Domains.” ACS Synthetic Biology 1.4 (2012): 118–129. Web. © 2012 American Chemical Society. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4074-8980 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/sb200015u ACS Synthetic Biology Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf American Chemical Society PMC
spellingShingle Thompson, Kenneth Evan
Bashor, Caleb
Lim, Wendell A.
Keating, Amy E.
SYNZIP Protein Interaction Toolbox: in Vitro and in Vivo Specifications of Heterospecific Coiled-Coil Interaction Domains
title SYNZIP Protein Interaction Toolbox: in Vitro and in Vivo Specifications of Heterospecific Coiled-Coil Interaction Domains
title_full SYNZIP Protein Interaction Toolbox: in Vitro and in Vivo Specifications of Heterospecific Coiled-Coil Interaction Domains
title_fullStr SYNZIP Protein Interaction Toolbox: in Vitro and in Vivo Specifications of Heterospecific Coiled-Coil Interaction Domains
title_full_unstemmed SYNZIP Protein Interaction Toolbox: in Vitro and in Vivo Specifications of Heterospecific Coiled-Coil Interaction Domains
title_short SYNZIP Protein Interaction Toolbox: in Vitro and in Vivo Specifications of Heterospecific Coiled-Coil Interaction Domains
title_sort synzip protein interaction toolbox in vitro and in vivo specifications of heterospecific coiled coil interaction domains
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/73587
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4074-8980
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