Barriers to Household Risk Management: Evidence from India

Why do many households remain exposed to large exogenoussources of non-systematic income risk? We use a series of randomized field experiments in rural India to test the importance of price and non-price factors in the adoption of an innovative rainfall insurance product. We find demand is signif...

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Main Authors: Cole, Shawn, Gine, Xavier, Tobacman, Jeremy, Topalova, Petia, Townsend, Robert, Vickery, James
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Economics
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2012
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/73597
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1528-8102
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author Cole, Shawn
Gine, Xavier
Tobacman, Jeremy
Topalova, Petia
Townsend, Robert
Vickery, James
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Economics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Economics
Cole, Shawn
Gine, Xavier
Tobacman, Jeremy
Topalova, Petia
Townsend, Robert
Vickery, James
author_sort Cole, Shawn
collection MIT
description Why do many households remain exposed to large exogenoussources of non-systematic income risk? We use a series of randomized field experiments in rural India to test the importance of price and non-price factors in the adoption of an innovative rainfall insurance product. We find demand is significantly price-elastic, but that even if insurance were offered with payout ratios similar to US, widespread coverage would not be achieved. We then identify key non-price frictions that limit demand: liquidity constraints, particularly among poor households, lack of trust, and limited salience. We suggest potential improvements in contract design to mitigate these frictions.
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spelling mit-1721.1/735972022-10-01T12:54:40Z Barriers to Household Risk Management: Evidence from India Cole, Shawn Gine, Xavier Tobacman, Jeremy Topalova, Petia Townsend, Robert Vickery, James Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Economics Townsend, Robert Townsend, Robert Why do many households remain exposed to large exogenoussources of non-systematic income risk? We use a series of randomized field experiments in rural India to test the importance of price and non-price factors in the adoption of an innovative rainfall insurance product. We find demand is significantly price-elastic, but that even if insurance were offered with payout ratios similar to US, widespread coverage would not be achieved. We then identify key non-price frictions that limit demand: liquidity constraints, particularly among poor households, lack of trust, and limited salience. We suggest potential improvements in contract design to mitigate these frictions. Switzerland. State Secretariat for Economic Affairs Global Association of Risk Professionals Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation (Consortium on Financial Systems and Poverty grant) 2012-10-04T14:53:23Z 2012-10-04T14:53:23Z 2013-1 2010-12 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0003–6846 1466–4283 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/73597 Cole, Shawn, Xavier Giné, Jeremy Tobacman, Petia Topalova, Robert Townsend, and James Vickery. 2013. "Barriers to Household Risk Management: Evidence from India." American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, 5(1): 104-35. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1528-8102 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/app.5.1.104 American Economic Journal: Applied Economics Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ application/pdf Taylor & Francis Group MIT web domain
spellingShingle Cole, Shawn
Gine, Xavier
Tobacman, Jeremy
Topalova, Petia
Townsend, Robert
Vickery, James
Barriers to Household Risk Management: Evidence from India
title Barriers to Household Risk Management: Evidence from India
title_full Barriers to Household Risk Management: Evidence from India
title_fullStr Barriers to Household Risk Management: Evidence from India
title_full_unstemmed Barriers to Household Risk Management: Evidence from India
title_short Barriers to Household Risk Management: Evidence from India
title_sort barriers to household risk management evidence from india
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/73597
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1528-8102
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AT townsendrobert barrierstohouseholdriskmanagementevidencefromindia
AT vickeryjames barrierstohouseholdriskmanagementevidencefromindia