Phase transitions in ZN gauge theory and twisted ZN topological phases

We find a series of non-Abelian topological phases that are separated from the deconfined phase of Z[subscript N] gauge theory by a continuous quantum phase transition. These non-Abelian states, which we refer to as the “twisted” Z[subscript N] states, are described by a recently studied U(1)×U(1)⋊Z...

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Váldodahkkit: Barkeshli, Maissam, Wen, Xiao-Gang
Eará dahkkit: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Materiálatiipa: Artihkal
Giella:en_US
Almmustuhtton: American Physical Society 2012
Liŋkkat:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/73864
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5874-581X
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author Barkeshli, Maissam
Wen, Xiao-Gang
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Barkeshli, Maissam
Wen, Xiao-Gang
author_sort Barkeshli, Maissam
collection MIT
description We find a series of non-Abelian topological phases that are separated from the deconfined phase of Z[subscript N] gauge theory by a continuous quantum phase transition. These non-Abelian states, which we refer to as the “twisted” Z[subscript N] states, are described by a recently studied U(1)×U(1)⋊Z[subscript 2] Chern-Simons (CS) field theory. The U(1)×U(1)⋊Z[subscript 2] CS theory provides a way of gauging the global Z[subscript 2] electric-magnetic symmetry of the Abelian Z[subscript N] phases, yielding the twisted Z[subscript N] states. We introduce a parton construction to describe the Abelian Z[subscript N] phases in terms of integer quantum Hall states, which then allows us to obtain the non-Abelian states from a theory of Z[subscript 2] fractionalization. The non-Abelian twisted Z[subscript N] states do not have topologically protected gapless edge modes and, for N>2, break time-reversal symmetry.
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spelling mit-1721.1/738642022-09-28T16:10:45Z Phase transitions in ZN gauge theory and twisted ZN topological phases Barkeshli, Maissam Wen, Xiao-Gang Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Wen, Xiao-Gang We find a series of non-Abelian topological phases that are separated from the deconfined phase of Z[subscript N] gauge theory by a continuous quantum phase transition. These non-Abelian states, which we refer to as the “twisted” Z[subscript N] states, are described by a recently studied U(1)×U(1)⋊Z[subscript 2] Chern-Simons (CS) field theory. The U(1)×U(1)⋊Z[subscript 2] CS theory provides a way of gauging the global Z[subscript 2] electric-magnetic symmetry of the Abelian Z[subscript N] phases, yielding the twisted Z[subscript N] states. We introduce a parton construction to describe the Abelian Z[subscript N] phases in terms of integer quantum Hall states, which then allows us to obtain the non-Abelian states from a theory of Z[subscript 2] fractionalization. The non-Abelian twisted Z[subscript N] states do not have topologically protected gapless edge modes and, for N>2, break time-reversal symmetry. National Science Foundation (U.S.) (Grant No. DMR-1005541) 2012-10-10T18:49:29Z 2012-10-10T18:49:29Z 2012-08 2011-01 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1098-0121 1550-235X http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/73864 Barkeshli, Maissam, and Xiao-Gang Wen. “Phase Transitions in Z_{N} Gauge Theory and Twisted Z_{N} Topological Phases.” Physical Review B 86.8 (2012). ©2012 American Physical Society https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5874-581X en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.86.085114 Physical Review B Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf American Physical Society APS
spellingShingle Barkeshli, Maissam
Wen, Xiao-Gang
Phase transitions in ZN gauge theory and twisted ZN topological phases
title Phase transitions in ZN gauge theory and twisted ZN topological phases
title_full Phase transitions in ZN gauge theory and twisted ZN topological phases
title_fullStr Phase transitions in ZN gauge theory and twisted ZN topological phases
title_full_unstemmed Phase transitions in ZN gauge theory and twisted ZN topological phases
title_short Phase transitions in ZN gauge theory and twisted ZN topological phases
title_sort phase transitions in zn gauge theory and twisted zn topological phases
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/73864
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5874-581X
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