Construction of Dependent Dirichlet Processes Based on Poisson Processes

We present a method for constructing dependent Dirichlet processes. The new approach exploits the intrinsic relationship between Dirichlet and Poisson processes in order to create a Markov chain of Dirichlet processes suitable for use as a prior over evolving mixture models. The method allows for...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lin, Dahua, Grimson, Eric, Fisher, John W., III
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Neural Information Processing Systems Foundation (NIPS) 2012
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/73948
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4844-3495
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6192-2207
Description
Summary:We present a method for constructing dependent Dirichlet processes. The new approach exploits the intrinsic relationship between Dirichlet and Poisson processes in order to create a Markov chain of Dirichlet processes suitable for use as a prior over evolving mixture models. The method allows for the creation, removal, and location variation of component models over time while maintaining the property that the random measures are marginally DP distributed. Additionally, we derive a Gibbs sampling algorithm for model inference and test it on both synthetic and real data. Empirical results demonstrate that the approach is effective in estimating dynamically varying mixture models.