Solid-state NMR evidence for inequivalent GvpA subunits in gas vesicles

Gas vesicles are organelles that provide buoyancy to the aquatic microorganisms that harbor them. The gas vesicle shell consists almost exclusively of the hydrophobic 70-residue gas vesicle protein A, arranged in an ordered array. Solid-state NMR spectra of intact collapsed gas vesicles from the cya...

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Main Authors: Sivertsen, Astrid C., Bayro, Marvin J., Belenky, Marina, Griffin, Robert Guy, Herzfeld, Judith
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Elsevier 2012
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/74572
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1589-832X
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author Sivertsen, Astrid C.
Bayro, Marvin J.
Belenky, Marina
Griffin, Robert Guy
Herzfeld, Judith
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
Sivertsen, Astrid C.
Bayro, Marvin J.
Belenky, Marina
Griffin, Robert Guy
Herzfeld, Judith
author_sort Sivertsen, Astrid C.
collection MIT
description Gas vesicles are organelles that provide buoyancy to the aquatic microorganisms that harbor them. The gas vesicle shell consists almost exclusively of the hydrophobic 70-residue gas vesicle protein A, arranged in an ordered array. Solid-state NMR spectra of intact collapsed gas vesicles from the cyanobacterium Anabaena flos-aquae show duplication of certain gas vesicle protein A resonances, indicating that specific sites experience at least two different local environments. Interpretation of these results in terms of an asymmetric dimer repeat unit can reconcile otherwise conflicting features of the primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary structures of the gas vesicle protein. In particular, the asymmetric dimer can explain how the hydrogen bonds in the β-sheet portion of the molecule can be oriented optimally for strength while promoting stabilizing aromatic and electrostatic side-chain interactions among highly conserved residues and creating a large hydrophobic surface suitable for preventing water condensation inside the vesicle.
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spelling mit-1721.1/745722022-10-01T19:58:48Z Solid-state NMR evidence for inequivalent GvpA subunits in gas vesicles Sivertsen, Astrid C. Bayro, Marvin J. Belenky, Marina Griffin, Robert Guy Herzfeld, Judith Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry Francis Bitter Magnet Laboratory (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) Griffin, Robert Guy Sivertsen, Astrid C. Bayro, Marvin J. Griffin, Robert Guy Gas vesicles are organelles that provide buoyancy to the aquatic microorganisms that harbor them. The gas vesicle shell consists almost exclusively of the hydrophobic 70-residue gas vesicle protein A, arranged in an ordered array. Solid-state NMR spectra of intact collapsed gas vesicles from the cyanobacterium Anabaena flos-aquae show duplication of certain gas vesicle protein A resonances, indicating that specific sites experience at least two different local environments. Interpretation of these results in terms of an asymmetric dimer repeat unit can reconcile otherwise conflicting features of the primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary structures of the gas vesicle protein. In particular, the asymmetric dimer can explain how the hydrogen bonds in the β-sheet portion of the molecule can be oriented optimally for strength while promoting stabilizing aromatic and electrostatic side-chain interactions among highly conserved residues and creating a large hydrophobic surface suitable for preventing water condensation inside the vesicle. National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant EB002175) National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant EB003151) National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant EB002026) 2012-11-06T16:01:42Z 2012-11-06T16:01:42Z 2009-02 2009-02 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0022-2836 1089-8638 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/74572 Sivertsen, Astrid C. et al. “Solid-State NMR Evidence for Inequivalent GvpA Subunits in Gas Vesicles.” Journal of Molecular Biology 387.4 (2009): 1032–1039. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1589-832X en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2009.02.015 Journal of Molecular Biology Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ application/pdf Elsevier Prof. Griffin via Erja Kajosalo
spellingShingle Sivertsen, Astrid C.
Bayro, Marvin J.
Belenky, Marina
Griffin, Robert Guy
Herzfeld, Judith
Solid-state NMR evidence for inequivalent GvpA subunits in gas vesicles
title Solid-state NMR evidence for inequivalent GvpA subunits in gas vesicles
title_full Solid-state NMR evidence for inequivalent GvpA subunits in gas vesicles
title_fullStr Solid-state NMR evidence for inequivalent GvpA subunits in gas vesicles
title_full_unstemmed Solid-state NMR evidence for inequivalent GvpA subunits in gas vesicles
title_short Solid-state NMR evidence for inequivalent GvpA subunits in gas vesicles
title_sort solid state nmr evidence for inequivalent gvpa subunits in gas vesicles
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/74572
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1589-832X
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