Association Behavior of Biotinylated and Non-Biotinylated PolyEthylene Oxide-b-Poly(2-(Diethylamino)Ethyl Methacrylate)
Biotinylated and non-biotinylated copolymers of ethylene oxide (EO) and 2-(diethylamino)ethyl methacrylate (DEAEMA) were synthesized by the atom transfer radical polymerization technique (ATRP). The chemical compositions of the copolymers as determined by NMR are represented by PEO₁₁₃PDEAEMA₇₀ and b...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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2004
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/7473 |
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author | Tan, J. F. Ravi, P. Too, Heng-Phon Hatton, T. Alan Tam, K. C. |
author_facet | Tan, J. F. Ravi, P. Too, Heng-Phon Hatton, T. Alan Tam, K. C. |
author_sort | Tan, J. F. |
collection | MIT |
description | Biotinylated and non-biotinylated copolymers of ethylene oxide (EO) and 2-(diethylamino)ethyl methacrylate (DEAEMA) were synthesized by the atom transfer radical polymerization technique (ATRP). The chemical compositions of the copolymers as determined by NMR are represented by PEO₁₁₃PDEAEMA₇₀ and biotin-PEO₁₀₄PDEAEMA₉₃ respectively. The aggregation behavior of these polymers in aqueous solutions at different pHs and ionic strengths was studied using a combination of potentiometric titration, dynamic light scattering (DLS), static light scattering (SLS), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Both PEO-b-PDEAEMA and biotin-PEO-b-PDEAEMA diblock copolymers form micelles at high pH with hydrodynamic radii (Rh) of about 19 and 23 nm, respectively. At low pH, the copolymers are dispersed as unimers in solution with Rh of about 6-7 nm. However, at a physiological salt concentration (cs) of about 0.16M NaCl and a pH of 7-8, the copolymers form large loosely packed Guassian chains, which were not present at the low cs of 0.001M NaCl. The critical micelle concentrations (CMC) and the cytotoxicity of the copolymers were investigated to determine a suitable polymer concentration range for future biological applications. Both PEO-b-PDEAEMA and biotin-PEO-b-PDEAEMA diblock copolymers possess identical CMC values of about 0.0023 mg/g, while the cytotoxicity test indicated that the copolymers are not toxic up to 0.05mg/g (> 83% cell survival at this concentration). |
first_indexed | 2024-09-23T14:15:57Z |
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id | mit-1721.1/7473 |
institution | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-09-23T14:15:57Z |
publishDate | 2004 |
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spelling | mit-1721.1/74732019-04-10T21:49:02Z Association Behavior of Biotinylated and Non-Biotinylated PolyEthylene Oxide-b-Poly(2-(Diethylamino)Ethyl Methacrylate) Tan, J. F. Ravi, P. Too, Heng-Phon Hatton, T. Alan Tam, K. C. PEO113PDEAEMA70 biotin-PEO104PDEAEMA93 Rh cs polymer aggregation behavior aqueous solutions Biotinylated and non-biotinylated copolymers of ethylene oxide (EO) and 2-(diethylamino)ethyl methacrylate (DEAEMA) were synthesized by the atom transfer radical polymerization technique (ATRP). The chemical compositions of the copolymers as determined by NMR are represented by PEO₁₁₃PDEAEMA₇₀ and biotin-PEO₁₀₄PDEAEMA₉₃ respectively. The aggregation behavior of these polymers in aqueous solutions at different pHs and ionic strengths was studied using a combination of potentiometric titration, dynamic light scattering (DLS), static light scattering (SLS), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Both PEO-b-PDEAEMA and biotin-PEO-b-PDEAEMA diblock copolymers form micelles at high pH with hydrodynamic radii (Rh) of about 19 and 23 nm, respectively. At low pH, the copolymers are dispersed as unimers in solution with Rh of about 6-7 nm. However, at a physiological salt concentration (cs) of about 0.16M NaCl and a pH of 7-8, the copolymers form large loosely packed Guassian chains, which were not present at the low cs of 0.001M NaCl. The critical micelle concentrations (CMC) and the cytotoxicity of the copolymers were investigated to determine a suitable polymer concentration range for future biological applications. Both PEO-b-PDEAEMA and biotin-PEO-b-PDEAEMA diblock copolymers possess identical CMC values of about 0.0023 mg/g, while the cytotoxicity test indicated that the copolymers are not toxic up to 0.05mg/g (> 83% cell survival at this concentration). Singapore-MIT Alliance (SMA) 2004-12-15T19:01:47Z 2004-12-15T19:01:47Z 2005-01 Article http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/7473 en Molecular Engineering of Biological and Chemical Systems (MEBCS); 18467 bytes application/pdf application/pdf |
spellingShingle | PEO113PDEAEMA70 biotin-PEO104PDEAEMA93 Rh cs polymer aggregation behavior aqueous solutions Tan, J. F. Ravi, P. Too, Heng-Phon Hatton, T. Alan Tam, K. C. Association Behavior of Biotinylated and Non-Biotinylated PolyEthylene Oxide-b-Poly(2-(Diethylamino)Ethyl Methacrylate) |
title | Association Behavior of Biotinylated and Non-Biotinylated PolyEthylene Oxide-b-Poly(2-(Diethylamino)Ethyl Methacrylate) |
title_full | Association Behavior of Biotinylated and Non-Biotinylated PolyEthylene Oxide-b-Poly(2-(Diethylamino)Ethyl Methacrylate) |
title_fullStr | Association Behavior of Biotinylated and Non-Biotinylated PolyEthylene Oxide-b-Poly(2-(Diethylamino)Ethyl Methacrylate) |
title_full_unstemmed | Association Behavior of Biotinylated and Non-Biotinylated PolyEthylene Oxide-b-Poly(2-(Diethylamino)Ethyl Methacrylate) |
title_short | Association Behavior of Biotinylated and Non-Biotinylated PolyEthylene Oxide-b-Poly(2-(Diethylamino)Ethyl Methacrylate) |
title_sort | association behavior of biotinylated and non biotinylated polyethylene oxide b poly 2 diethylamino ethyl methacrylate |
topic | PEO113PDEAEMA70 biotin-PEO104PDEAEMA93 Rh cs polymer aggregation behavior aqueous solutions |
url | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/7473 |
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