SCAPA (Spacially Addressable Protein Array) – a Novel Protein Array for the Differential Profiling of Ligand-receptor Induced Signalling

While protein microarray technology has been successful in demonstrating its usefulness for large scale high-throughput proteome profiling, performance of antibody/antigen microarrays has been only moderately productive. Immobilization of either the capture antibodies or the protein samples on solid...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ajikumar, Parayil Kumaran, Ng, Jin Kiat, Lee, Jim Yang, Stephanopoulos, Gregory, Too, Heng-Phon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2004
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/7492
_version_ 1811098187151179776
author Ajikumar, Parayil Kumaran
Ng, Jin Kiat
Lee, Jim Yang
Stephanopoulos, Gregory
Too, Heng-Phon
author_facet Ajikumar, Parayil Kumaran
Ng, Jin Kiat
Lee, Jim Yang
Stephanopoulos, Gregory
Too, Heng-Phon
author_sort Ajikumar, Parayil Kumaran
collection MIT
description While protein microarray technology has been successful in demonstrating its usefulness for large scale high-throughput proteome profiling, performance of antibody/antigen microarrays has been only moderately productive. Immobilization of either the capture antibodies or the protein samples on solid supports has severe drawbacks. Denaturation of the immobilized proteins as well as inconsistent orientation of antibodies/ligands on the arrays can lead to erroneous results. This has prompted a number of studies to address these challenges by immobilizing proteins on biocompatible surfaces, which has met with limited success. Our strategy relates to a multiplexed, sensitive and high-throughput method for the screening quantification of intracellular signalling proteins from a complex mixture of proteins. Each signalling protein to be monitored has its capture moiety linked to a specific oligo ‘tag’. The array involves the oligonucleotide hybridization-directed localization and identification of different signalling proteins simultaneously, in a rapid and easy manner. Antibodies have been used as the capture moieties for specific identification of each signaling protein. The method involves covalently partnering each antibody/protein molecule with a unique DNA or DNA derivatives oligonucleotide tag that directs the antibody to a unique site on the microarray due to specific hybridization with a complementary tag-probe on the array. Particular surface modifications and optimal conditions allowed high signal to noise ratio which is essential to the success of this approach.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T17:10:56Z
format Article
id mit-1721.1/7492
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
language English
last_indexed 2024-09-23T17:10:56Z
publishDate 2004
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/74922019-04-11T02:45:25Z SCAPA (Spacially Addressable Protein Array) – a Novel Protein Array for the Differential Profiling of Ligand-receptor Induced Signalling Ajikumar, Parayil Kumaran Ng, Jin Kiat Lee, Jim Yang Stephanopoulos, Gregory Too, Heng-Phon protein microarray SCAPA spacially addressable protein array antibody microarray antigen microarray oglionucleotide hybridization While protein microarray technology has been successful in demonstrating its usefulness for large scale high-throughput proteome profiling, performance of antibody/antigen microarrays has been only moderately productive. Immobilization of either the capture antibodies or the protein samples on solid supports has severe drawbacks. Denaturation of the immobilized proteins as well as inconsistent orientation of antibodies/ligands on the arrays can lead to erroneous results. This has prompted a number of studies to address these challenges by immobilizing proteins on biocompatible surfaces, which has met with limited success. Our strategy relates to a multiplexed, sensitive and high-throughput method for the screening quantification of intracellular signalling proteins from a complex mixture of proteins. Each signalling protein to be monitored has its capture moiety linked to a specific oligo ‘tag’. The array involves the oligonucleotide hybridization-directed localization and identification of different signalling proteins simultaneously, in a rapid and easy manner. Antibodies have been used as the capture moieties for specific identification of each signaling protein. The method involves covalently partnering each antibody/protein molecule with a unique DNA or DNA derivatives oligonucleotide tag that directs the antibody to a unique site on the microarray due to specific hybridization with a complementary tag-probe on the array. Particular surface modifications and optimal conditions allowed high signal to noise ratio which is essential to the success of this approach. Singapore-MIT Alliance (SMA) 2004-12-16T05:04:40Z 2004-12-16T05:04:40Z 2005-01 Article http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/7492 en Molecular Engineering of Biological and Chemical Systems (MEBCS); 17657 bytes application/pdf application/pdf
spellingShingle protein microarray
SCAPA
spacially addressable protein array
antibody microarray
antigen microarray
oglionucleotide hybridization
Ajikumar, Parayil Kumaran
Ng, Jin Kiat
Lee, Jim Yang
Stephanopoulos, Gregory
Too, Heng-Phon
SCAPA (Spacially Addressable Protein Array) – a Novel Protein Array for the Differential Profiling of Ligand-receptor Induced Signalling
title SCAPA (Spacially Addressable Protein Array) – a Novel Protein Array for the Differential Profiling of Ligand-receptor Induced Signalling
title_full SCAPA (Spacially Addressable Protein Array) – a Novel Protein Array for the Differential Profiling of Ligand-receptor Induced Signalling
title_fullStr SCAPA (Spacially Addressable Protein Array) – a Novel Protein Array for the Differential Profiling of Ligand-receptor Induced Signalling
title_full_unstemmed SCAPA (Spacially Addressable Protein Array) – a Novel Protein Array for the Differential Profiling of Ligand-receptor Induced Signalling
title_short SCAPA (Spacially Addressable Protein Array) – a Novel Protein Array for the Differential Profiling of Ligand-receptor Induced Signalling
title_sort scapa spacially addressable protein array a novel protein array for the differential profiling of ligand receptor induced signalling
topic protein microarray
SCAPA
spacially addressable protein array
antibody microarray
antigen microarray
oglionucleotide hybridization
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/7492
work_keys_str_mv AT ajikumarparayilkumaran scapaspaciallyaddressableproteinarrayanovelproteinarrayforthedifferentialprofilingofligandreceptorinducedsignalling
AT ngjinkiat scapaspaciallyaddressableproteinarrayanovelproteinarrayforthedifferentialprofilingofligandreceptorinducedsignalling
AT leejimyang scapaspaciallyaddressableproteinarrayanovelproteinarrayforthedifferentialprofilingofligandreceptorinducedsignalling
AT stephanopoulosgregory scapaspaciallyaddressableproteinarrayanovelproteinarrayforthedifferentialprofilingofligandreceptorinducedsignalling
AT toohengphon scapaspaciallyaddressableproteinarrayanovelproteinarrayforthedifferentialprofilingofligandreceptorinducedsignalling