A Lorentz-force actuated needle-free intraocular injection device

Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2012.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: White, James E
Other Authors: Ian W. Hunter.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/74949
_version_ 1811083827282444288
author White, James E
author2 Ian W. Hunter.
author_facet Ian W. Hunter.
White, James E
author_sort White, James E
collection MIT
description Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2012.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T12:39:58Z
format Thesis
id mit-1721.1/74949
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
language eng
last_indexed 2024-09-23T12:39:58Z
publishDate 2012
publisher Massachusetts Institute of Technology
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/749492019-04-12T15:26:49Z A Lorentz-force actuated needle-free intraocular injection device White, James E Ian W. Hunter. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering. Mechanical Engineering. Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2012. Cataloged from PDF version of thesis. Includes bibliographical references (p. 73-77). Intravitreal injection is a common treatment in ophthalmology, but it can lead to considerable patient anxiety and numerous complications. Lorentz-force actuated needle-free jet injection has been shown to successfully deliver fluid to various layers of skin, and, by its nature, may reduce intravitreal injection anxiety and complications. The challenges of adapting current Lorentz-force actuated needle-free jet injection technology to intravitreal injection were investigated using a previously developed jet injection system. Two iterations of an intravitreal injection-specific control scheme were designed, implemented, and tested. Several tools were developed in tandem with the research, including intravitreal injection 3D reconstruction software, actuator-jet transfer function generation software, and bench-top eye injection staging equipment. From injection trials into ex vivo rabbit eyes, we find that needle-free jet injection can be used for intravitreal drug delivery. The new system is capable of delivering 40 [mu]L of fluid to the posterior vitreous humor, with an injection duration less than 100 ms and scleral entry site less than 350 [mu]m in diameter. A relationship has been developed between injection parameters and eye damage metrics that can be used for future parameter optimization, minimizing damage to the eye. CD includes thesis in .pdf format. by James White. S.M. 2012-11-19T19:21:02Z 2012-11-19T19:21:02Z 2012 2012 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/74949 816567921 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 77 p. application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Mechanical Engineering.
White, James E
A Lorentz-force actuated needle-free intraocular injection device
title A Lorentz-force actuated needle-free intraocular injection device
title_full A Lorentz-force actuated needle-free intraocular injection device
title_fullStr A Lorentz-force actuated needle-free intraocular injection device
title_full_unstemmed A Lorentz-force actuated needle-free intraocular injection device
title_short A Lorentz-force actuated needle-free intraocular injection device
title_sort lorentz force actuated needle free intraocular injection device
topic Mechanical Engineering.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/74949
work_keys_str_mv AT whitejamese alorentzforceactuatedneedlefreeintraocularinjectiondevice
AT whitejamese lorentzforceactuatedneedlefreeintraocularinjectiondevice