Borehole Effects On Downhole Seismic Measurements

An exact formulation for borehole coupling, which is valid for all frequencies and all azimuthally symmetric and nonsymrnetric components, is given in this paper. The borehole effects on downhole measurements are studied in detail as functions of frequency, incidence angle and polarization of an...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Peng, Chengbin, Cheng, C. H., Toksoz, M. N.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Earth Resources Laboratory
Format: Technical Report
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Earth Resources Laboratory 2012
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/75196
_version_ 1826202567212793856
author Peng, Chengbin
Cheng, C. H.
Toksoz, M. N.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Earth Resources Laboratory
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Earth Resources Laboratory
Peng, Chengbin
Cheng, C. H.
Toksoz, M. N.
author_sort Peng, Chengbin
collection MIT
description An exact formulation for borehole coupling, which is valid for all frequencies and all azimuthally symmetric and nonsymrnetric components, is given in this paper. The borehole effects on downhole measurements are studied in detail as functions of frequency, incidence angle and polarization of an incident wave as well as geophone orientation. We found that correction of the borehole effect for downhole measurements should be made for frequencies above 500 Hz in a hard formation. In a soft formation, if the incidence angle is well away from the resonance angle for a SV incidence, no borehole correction is needed for frequencies below 300 Hz; while for frequencies above 300 Hz, the borehole can cause severe problems on downhole measurements. The borehole can also significantly alter the particle motion direction such that horizontal components rotation from data itself is unreliable for experiments with frequencies above 1 kHz in the hard formation and around 500 Hz in the soft formation.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T12:09:34Z
format Technical Report
id mit-1721.1/75196
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
last_indexed 2024-09-23T12:09:34Z
publishDate 2012
publisher Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Earth Resources Laboratory
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/751962019-04-12T21:17:25Z Borehole Effects On Downhole Seismic Measurements Peng, Chengbin Cheng, C. H. Toksoz, M. N. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Earth Resources Laboratory Peng, Chengbin Cheng, C. H. Toksoz, M. N. An exact formulation for borehole coupling, which is valid for all frequencies and all azimuthally symmetric and nonsymrnetric components, is given in this paper. The borehole effects on downhole measurements are studied in detail as functions of frequency, incidence angle and polarization of an incident wave as well as geophone orientation. We found that correction of the borehole effect for downhole measurements should be made for frequencies above 500 Hz in a hard formation. In a soft formation, if the incidence angle is well away from the resonance angle for a SV incidence, no borehole correction is needed for frequencies below 300 Hz; while for frequencies above 300 Hz, the borehole can cause severe problems on downhole measurements. The borehole can also significantly alter the particle motion direction such that horizontal components rotation from data itself is unreliable for experiments with frequencies above 1 kHz in the hard formation and around 500 Hz in the soft formation. ERL/nCUBE Geophysical Center for Parallel Precessing Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Borehole Acoustics and Logging Consortium 2012-12-04T15:33:55Z 2012-12-04T15:33:55Z 1992 Technical Report http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/75196 Earth Resources Laboratory Industry Consortia Annual Report;1992-13 application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Earth Resources Laboratory
spellingShingle Peng, Chengbin
Cheng, C. H.
Toksoz, M. N.
Borehole Effects On Downhole Seismic Measurements
title Borehole Effects On Downhole Seismic Measurements
title_full Borehole Effects On Downhole Seismic Measurements
title_fullStr Borehole Effects On Downhole Seismic Measurements
title_full_unstemmed Borehole Effects On Downhole Seismic Measurements
title_short Borehole Effects On Downhole Seismic Measurements
title_sort borehole effects on downhole seismic measurements
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/75196
work_keys_str_mv AT pengchengbin boreholeeffectsondownholeseismicmeasurements
AT chengch boreholeeffectsondownholeseismicmeasurements
AT toksozmn boreholeeffectsondownholeseismicmeasurements