A Framework for Performance Assessment and Licensing of Deep Borehole Repositories

This is the initial progress report under a Sandia-MIT contract dealing with development of engineering and geological siting criteria for deep borehole disposal of spent nuclear fuel or its separated constituents. Appendix C to this report reproduces the statement of work. The basic conceptual d...

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Main Authors: Jensen, K. G., Driscoll, Michael J.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Nuclear Fuel Cycle Program
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Advanced Nuclear Energy Systems. Nuclear Fuel Cycle Program 2012
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/75256
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author Jensen, K. G.
Driscoll, Michael J.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Nuclear Fuel Cycle Program
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Nuclear Fuel Cycle Program
Jensen, K. G.
Driscoll, Michael J.
author_sort Jensen, K. G.
collection MIT
description This is the initial progress report under a Sandia-MIT contract dealing with development of engineering and geological siting criteria for deep borehole disposal of spent nuclear fuel or its separated constituents. Appendix C to this report reproduces the statement of work. The basic conceptual design used as the basis for assessment is presented, followed by screening for features, events and processes of special relevance, using criteria previously developed in the US for mined repository assessment: specifically those identified in the Environmental Impact Statement and Total System Performance Assessment protocols. Transport of radionuclides dissolved in water through highly impervious igneous bedrock (“granite”) is reaffirmed as the dominant mechanism of concern. The important beneficial role of deep-down water chemistry is also highlighted, in that low solubility under reducing conditions, retardation by adsorption, and inhibition of buoyancy and colloid formation by salinity, are all keys to assurance of effective sequestration. These insights are brought to bear to structure our future work scope.
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spelling mit-1721.1/752562019-04-12T20:31:26Z A Framework for Performance Assessment and Licensing of Deep Borehole Repositories Jensen, K. G. Driscoll, Michael J. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Nuclear Fuel Cycle Program Jensen, K. G. Driscoll, Michael J. This is the initial progress report under a Sandia-MIT contract dealing with development of engineering and geological siting criteria for deep borehole disposal of spent nuclear fuel or its separated constituents. Appendix C to this report reproduces the statement of work. The basic conceptual design used as the basis for assessment is presented, followed by screening for features, events and processes of special relevance, using criteria previously developed in the US for mined repository assessment: specifically those identified in the Environmental Impact Statement and Total System Performance Assessment protocols. Transport of radionuclides dissolved in water through highly impervious igneous bedrock (“granite”) is reaffirmed as the dominant mechanism of concern. The important beneficial role of deep-down water chemistry is also highlighted, in that low solubility under reducing conditions, retardation by adsorption, and inhibition of buoyancy and colloid formation by salinity, are all keys to assurance of effective sequestration. These insights are brought to bear to structure our future work scope. Sandia National Laboratories (PO 966279) United States. Dept. of Energy. Office of Nuclear Energy (Fuel Cycle Research and Development Program) 2012-12-05T20:39:36Z 2012-12-05T20:39:36Z 2010-03 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/75256 MIT-NFC;PR-115 application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Advanced Nuclear Energy Systems. Nuclear Fuel Cycle Program
spellingShingle Jensen, K. G.
Driscoll, Michael J.
A Framework for Performance Assessment and Licensing of Deep Borehole Repositories
title A Framework for Performance Assessment and Licensing of Deep Borehole Repositories
title_full A Framework for Performance Assessment and Licensing of Deep Borehole Repositories
title_fullStr A Framework for Performance Assessment and Licensing of Deep Borehole Repositories
title_full_unstemmed A Framework for Performance Assessment and Licensing of Deep Borehole Repositories
title_short A Framework for Performance Assessment and Licensing of Deep Borehole Repositories
title_sort framework for performance assessment and licensing of deep borehole repositories
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/75256
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