A Comparison Of Scattering From 2-D And 3-D Rough Interface

In this paper we compared scattered waves from 2-D and 3-D interface structures. The modeling technique is the 3-D time domain finite difference method. The scheme is second-order accurate in time and fourth-order accurate in space. It is implemented on a massively parallel nCUBE computer. In ord...

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Main Authors: Cheng, Ningya, Schultz, Craig A., Toksoz, M. Nafi
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Earth Resources Laboratory
Format: Technical Report
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Earth Resources Laboratory 2012
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/75257
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author Cheng, Ningya
Schultz, Craig A.
Toksoz, M. Nafi
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Earth Resources Laboratory
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Earth Resources Laboratory
Cheng, Ningya
Schultz, Craig A.
Toksoz, M. Nafi
author_sort Cheng, Ningya
collection MIT
description In this paper we compared scattered waves from 2-D and 3-D interface structures. The modeling technique is the 3-D time domain finite difference method. The scheme is second-order accurate in time and fourth-order accurate in space. It is implemented on a massively parallel nCUBE computer. In order to investigate the characteristics of 2-D and 3-D rough surface scattering, we consider an acoustic-elastic boundary, which is described by a Gaussian autocorrelation function. The F-K analysis of reflected signals shows that 2-D scattering generates similar amounts of forward and back scattering, while in the 3-D case, more forward and less back scattering. The 3-D effects also show larger reflected energy than the 2-D case, especially near the normal incident. The out-of-plane scatterings are clearly demonstrated on the F-K spectra in the 3-D case. In the 2-D simulations, we have to keep in mind that it tends to overestimate the amount of backscattering energy.
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spelling mit-1721.1/752572019-04-10T18:05:19Z A Comparison Of Scattering From 2-D And 3-D Rough Interface Cheng, Ningya Schultz, Craig A. Toksoz, M. Nafi Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Earth Resources Laboratory Cheng, Ningya Toksoz, M. Nafi In this paper we compared scattered waves from 2-D and 3-D interface structures. The modeling technique is the 3-D time domain finite difference method. The scheme is second-order accurate in time and fourth-order accurate in space. It is implemented on a massively parallel nCUBE computer. In order to investigate the characteristics of 2-D and 3-D rough surface scattering, we consider an acoustic-elastic boundary, which is described by a Gaussian autocorrelation function. The F-K analysis of reflected signals shows that 2-D scattering generates similar amounts of forward and back scattering, while in the 3-D case, more forward and less back scattering. The 3-D effects also show larger reflected energy than the 2-D case, especially near the normal incident. The out-of-plane scatterings are clearly demonstrated on the F-K spectra in the 3-D case. In the 2-D simulations, we have to keep in mind that it tends to overestimate the amount of backscattering energy. ERL/nCUBE Geophysical Center for Parallel Processing United States. Air Force Office of Scientific Research (Contract F49620-941-0282) 2012-12-05T20:40:01Z 2012-12-05T20:40:01Z 1995 Technical Report http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/75257 Earth Resources Laboratory Industry Consortia Annual Report;1995-10 application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Earth Resources Laboratory
spellingShingle Cheng, Ningya
Schultz, Craig A.
Toksoz, M. Nafi
A Comparison Of Scattering From 2-D And 3-D Rough Interface
title A Comparison Of Scattering From 2-D And 3-D Rough Interface
title_full A Comparison Of Scattering From 2-D And 3-D Rough Interface
title_fullStr A Comparison Of Scattering From 2-D And 3-D Rough Interface
title_full_unstemmed A Comparison Of Scattering From 2-D And 3-D Rough Interface
title_short A Comparison Of Scattering From 2-D And 3-D Rough Interface
title_sort comparison of scattering from 2 d and 3 d rough interface
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/75257
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